evidence Flashcards
how does the law manage evidence
general ability to exclude unfair evidence (PACE)
exclusion- priviledged info, opinions
special admissibility rules- hearsay, confessions
special jury direction
evidence cases
usually appeals
is conviction unsafe?
probative v prejudicial
case example
entrapment (not a defence)
r v loosely- name given as source for drugs in pub
moore- cheap goods in exchange for cocaine to undercover cop
experts
r v turner- provocation of murder
psychiatrist not needed to explain ordinary knowledge
who is an expert
evidence should not be given by anyone unqualifed or an amatuer
r v silverlock- amateur graphologist
r v hodges- ppolice officer with years of experience
criminal procedure rule
factors of reliable expert opinions:
quality of data, validity of method, explains inferences, takes into account precision, reviewd by others
white v crown prosecution service
magistrate expert on identifying magic mushrooms
no sources sited
conviction unsafe due to this ‘expert’