Evidence Flashcards

1
Q

Fairness Rule for Introducing Evidence

A

OpCo can introduce any other part, etc. that should be considered contemporaneously.

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2
Q

Judicial Notice (MAY)

A

(i). Special/Local/Private Acts by Congress; (ii) Decisional, constitutional, and public stat law of every other state, territory, jurisdiction of the US; (iii) foreign laws by state or state orgs (UN)

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3
Q

403

A

probative value substantially outweighs

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4
Q

Character Evidence Admissibility Exceptions

A

(i). Pertinent trait offered by accused or by OpCo to rebut trait (Direct has to open door); (ii) crime victim’s pertinent trait or by pros. to rebut trait; (iii) vic’s trait of peacefulness by pros. to rebut evidence that vic was aggressor.

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5
Q

When SIC is allowed.

A

Motive, Intent, Opportunity, preparation/plan, knowledge, identity, absence of mistake. Otherwise can’t just use it to bash character.

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6
Q

Character proving only allowed by _________

A

Reputation; SIC when essential element of a charge, claim, or defense.

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7
Q

Offers & Settlements

A

Inadmissible, on a claim in dispute (Remember the stupid question on this)

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8
Q

ACP

A

Usual + personal rep of the deceased; successor, trustee, assignee of org/corps/association.

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9
Q

No ACP When:

A

Usual + relevant issue between parties of a dead client; personal rep of deceased patient (psychotherapist)

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10
Q

Husband/Wife Privilege

A

Stuff only while they were married. Same with conservator/guardian of the spouse.

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11
Q

Truthful Character

A

Evid for Truthful Character only Admissible when attacked by reputation evidence.

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12
Q

Extrinsic Evidence of Prior Inconsistent Statement:

A

Inadmissible unless OpCo has opportunity to interrogate witness on it.

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13
Q

Introduction of Previous Crimes for Impeachment

A

Any CONVICTION for a crime carrying jail sentence for year (or death penalty) or crime of dishonesty/false statement.

Exceptions: Remoteness, Juvenile Convictions.

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14
Q

Interrogation of Witnesses by Court

A

Can be done whether called by court or party for interests of justice.

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15
Q

Exclusion of Witnesses

A

Criminal Case: (i) Vic; (ii) Vic’s next of kin; (iii) parent/guardian of minor; (iv) or lawful representative of person. Of course, court can say otherwise with motion on the issue.

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16
Q

Lay Witness Opinion

A

Can do it if they are being lay about it. (No special knowledge, skill, experience, or training).

17
Q

No opinions allowed when

A

It’s about character.

18
Q

Expert Testimony

A

Sufficient facts/data, reliable principles/methods; all applied to current case. Be careful about the fuckery of questions as to whether Expertise was needed when Counsel relies on it.

19
Q

Expert Methodology

A

Experts can say based upon their expertise, on Cross, have to prove it with facts/data. Voir Dire of witness can also occur where hearing is conducted outside of jury.

20
Q

Hearsay Exceptions

A

(i) Spontaneous; (ii) Excited Utterance (watch for timing); (iii) Existing mental, emotional, physical condition; (iv) Medical Diagnosis/Treatment (watch for third-party/unqual’d people); (v) Recorded Recollection; (vi) Family Records; (vii) former testimony (hearing - careful on questions as to “what” a hearing is).

21
Q

Statement against Interest

A

“So far contrary”

22
Q

Hearsay - Legal Operative Fact

A

OoC statements on contracts (LOF) aren’t hearsay. Can admit all the stuff.