Evidence Flashcards
Fairness Rule for Introducing Evidence
OpCo can introduce any other part, etc. that should be considered contemporaneously.
Judicial Notice (MAY)
(i). Special/Local/Private Acts by Congress; (ii) Decisional, constitutional, and public stat law of every other state, territory, jurisdiction of the US; (iii) foreign laws by state or state orgs (UN)
403
probative value substantially outweighs
Character Evidence Admissibility Exceptions
(i). Pertinent trait offered by accused or by OpCo to rebut trait (Direct has to open door); (ii) crime victim’s pertinent trait or by pros. to rebut trait; (iii) vic’s trait of peacefulness by pros. to rebut evidence that vic was aggressor.
When SIC is allowed.
Motive, Intent, Opportunity, preparation/plan, knowledge, identity, absence of mistake. Otherwise can’t just use it to bash character.
Character proving only allowed by _________
Reputation; SIC when essential element of a charge, claim, or defense.
Offers & Settlements
Inadmissible, on a claim in dispute (Remember the stupid question on this)
ACP
Usual + personal rep of the deceased; successor, trustee, assignee of org/corps/association.
No ACP When:
Usual + relevant issue between parties of a dead client; personal rep of deceased patient (psychotherapist)
Husband/Wife Privilege
Stuff only while they were married. Same with conservator/guardian of the spouse.
Truthful Character
Evid for Truthful Character only Admissible when attacked by reputation evidence.
Extrinsic Evidence of Prior Inconsistent Statement:
Inadmissible unless OpCo has opportunity to interrogate witness on it.
Introduction of Previous Crimes for Impeachment
Any CONVICTION for a crime carrying jail sentence for year (or death penalty) or crime of dishonesty/false statement.
Exceptions: Remoteness, Juvenile Convictions.
Interrogation of Witnesses by Court
Can be done whether called by court or party for interests of justice.
Exclusion of Witnesses
Criminal Case: (i) Vic; (ii) Vic’s next of kin; (iii) parent/guardian of minor; (iv) or lawful representative of person. Of course, court can say otherwise with motion on the issue.