Every composers main type of music Flashcards

1
Q

Bach Musical Style

A

Bach composed masterpieces in every major Baroque genre: sonatas, concertos, suites, and cantatas. As well as innumerable keyboard, organ and choral works.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Vivaldi Musical Style

A

Vivaldi left a decisive mark on the concerto and the style of late Baroque instrumental music. He also was a leader in developing ritornello form.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Handel Musical Style

A

Handel was famous for his operas, oratorios, anthems, and organ concerto’s. He learned German Counterpoint, Italian Opera, French Overture, and English Choral music.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Haydn Musical Style

A

Haydn helped establish the forms and styles for the string quartet and the symphony. He also wrote some oratorios. Known as the “father” of the symphony and string quartet because of his significant contributions to both genres.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Mozart Musical Style

A

Mozart composed over 600 works, including symphonic, chamber, operatic, and choral music. He also absorbed vocal qualities and melody lyricism into his instrumental writing. Opera was the central to Mozart’s career. He developed the piano concerto and sonata form.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Beethoven Musical Style

A

Beethoven composed works in all the main genres of classical music, including symphonies, concertos, string quartets, piano sonatas, and the opera.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Schubert Musical Style

A

Schubert is noted for the melody and harmony of his songs and chamber music. Vocal lyricism can be heard throughout all of his works. Also composed many Lieder inspired by poems.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Chopin Musical Style

A

Chopin is known for his major piano works, including sonatas, mazurkas, waltzes, nocturnes, polonaises, scherzos, and preludes. Many contain elements of both Polish folk music.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Berlioz Musical Style

A

Berlioz followed the ideal of the 19th century Romanticism in musical creations such as the “Symphonie Fantastique”. He is best remembered for his large scale forms, including symphony and oratorio.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Bizet Musical Style

A

Bizet is best known for his operas in a career cut short by his early death. He achieved few successes before his final work, Carmen.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Claude Debussy Musical Style

A

Debussy was a 20th-century French composer and one of the most prominent figures working within the field of impressionist music. Like Symbolist poets, he experimented with unorthodox approaches to grammar and syntax through formal structure and phrasing; evoking rather than narrating, suggesting rather than depicting

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Stravinsky Musical Style

A

Stravinsky wrote ensembles in a broad spectrum of classical forms, ranging from opera and symphonies to piano miniatures and works for jazz in band. He achieved his fame as a pianist and conductor. Patriotism in his early years. He moved to U.S.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Leonard Bernstein Musical Style

A

Leonard Bernstein worked in a wide range of genres, including orchestral and vocal works (or, more frequently, combinations of the two), ballet, opera, musical theatre and chamber works. His melodic style fuses popular and classical elements.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Alexina Louie Musical Style

A

Alexina Louie was a Minimalist pianist and her work “Changes” had a very loose and fluid structure that;s based on the subtle musical changes that happen throughout the piece. Her work represents music combining traditional Asian music with influences from Western musical styles. Her work also has programmatic and minimalist elements.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Bach Music

Describe

A

Well Tempered Clavier

A collection that assembled all 24 preludes and fugues for each major and minor key.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Vivaldi Music
Form:
Tempo:

A

The Four Seasons (Spring)
Form: Ritor. Two-pt. Struct. Ritor.
Tempo: Medium, Slow, Medium

16
Q

Handel Music
Genre:
Part 1:
Part 2:

A

Messiah
Genre: French Overture
Part 1 Part 2
Overture “Hallelujah”
“There were shepherds”
“Glory to God”
“Rejoice Greatly”

17
Q

Haydn Music
Five Phrases:
______ texture
Form:

A

The “Emperor Quartet”
Five Phrases AABCC
Homophonic texture
Form: Theme and variations (4)

18
Q
Mozart Music
Genre:
Performing instruments:
Movement 1:
Movement 2:
Movement 3:
Movement 4:
A

Eine Kleine Nachtmusik
Genre: Serenade for strings (Chamber Music)
Performing instruments: double string quartet (with double bass); often performed by a string orchestra.
Movement 1: Sonata Form
Movement 2: Rondo
Movement 3: Ternary Form: Menuet and Trio
Movement 4: Sonata-Rondo

19
Q

Beethoven Music

Structure:

A
Symphony No. 5
Structure:
Sonata Form 
Two themes with variations
Ternary Form
Sonata
20
Q

Schubert Music
Genre:
Tempo:
Key;

A

Erlkonig
Genre: Lied
Tempo: Schnell (German for fast)
Key: Originally in C minor

21
Q

Chopin Music
Genre:
Structure:
Tempo:

A

Polonaise in A flat major
Genre: Solo Piano Music
Structure: A1 B A2
Tempo: Maestoso (in a majestic manner)

22
Q

Berlioz Music
Genre:
Tempo:

A

Symphonie Fantastique
Genre: Program Symphony
Tempo: Larghetto (Moderately slow), but later changes to Allegro (moderately fast)

23
Q

Bizet Music
Genre:
Three Parts:

A

Carmen
Genre: Opera Comique
Quand je vous amerai? (Tabacco Factory)
L’amour est un oisea rebelle (Carmen’s Aria)
Votre toast, je peux vous le rendre (Escamillo’s Aria)

24
Q
Debussy Music
Genre: 
Translation:
Time Signature:
Source of Inspiration:
A

Prelude a l’apres-midi d’un faune
Genre: Smyphonic Poem (Tone Poem)
Translation: Prelude to The Afternoon of a Faun
Time Signature: begins with C (4/4)
Source of Inspiration: A symbolist poem by Stéphane Mallarme

25
Q
Stravinsky Music
Genre:
Structure:
Performing Forces
Parts in the Exam:
A

The Rite of Spring
Genre: Ballet
Structure: Two parts
Performing forces: Large symphony orchestra with expanded percussion
Parts in the Exam: Introduction, Dance of the Adolescents and Game of Abduction

26
Q
Leonard Bernstein Music
Genre:
\_\_\_\_\_
Character singing:
Meter:
Sentiments expressed:
\_\_\_\_\_
Character singing:
Meter:
Sentiments expressed:
A
West Side Story 
Genre: Musical theatre
"Maria" 
Character singing: Tony (Tenor) 
Meter: C (4/4)
Sentiments expressed
"America"
Character singing: Bernardo, Anita, Rosalia
Meter: C (4/4)
Sentiments Expressed: Bernardo expresses homesickness, while his girlfriend (Anita) declares love for their newfound home (Manhattan)
27
Q
Alexina Louie Music
Meter:
Texture:
General Approach:
Length:
A
Music for Piano 
"Changes"
Meter C (4/4)
Texture: Largely two-part structure
General Approach: minimalist style, built on the principle of repetition.
Length: 52 measures
28
Q

John Adams Music
Genre:
Structure:
Performing forces:

A

Short Ride in a Fast Machine
Genre: Fanfare for Orchestra
Structure: One movement divided into four sections
Performing Forces: large symphony orchestra and two synthesizers