Events Flashcards
When was Marathon?
490 BCE
Who ran from Athens to Sparta?
Dissipates ran 150 miles to Sparta
Why was marathon important
It was the first of the Greco-Persian wars and showed Sparta that Athens had strength
What happened during Thermopylae?
War during 480 BCE, second gp war, after dariuses death (xerxes)Persia won, all 300 Spartans died, Greece was betrayed
When happened during salamis?
480 BCE, Greek victory, Themistocles vs Xerxes, Greek triremes trapped Persia’s navy in the straits
What happened during the battle of plataea?
479 BCE, third gp war, Greek victory, land battle
The Delian league
Founded 478 BCE, island of Delos, eventual take over by Athens in 454 BCE, like nato which protected Greece from invasion causing Peloponnesian war
The peloponnesian war
Between Sparta and Athens, first in 459-445, second from 431-404, spartan win and takeover, needed golden age, plague, Sparta installed oligarchy