Events Flashcards

1
Q

When was Marathon?

A

490 BCE

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2
Q

Who ran from Athens to Sparta?

A

Dissipates ran 150 miles to Sparta

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3
Q

Why was marathon important

A

It was the first of the Greco-Persian wars and showed Sparta that Athens had strength

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4
Q

What happened during Thermopylae?

A

War during 480 BCE, second gp war, after dariuses death (xerxes)Persia won, all 300 Spartans died, Greece was betrayed

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5
Q

When happened during salamis?

A

480 BCE, Greek victory, Themistocles vs Xerxes, Greek triremes trapped Persia’s navy in the straits

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6
Q

What happened during the battle of plataea?

A

479 BCE, third gp war, Greek victory, land battle

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7
Q

The Delian league

A

Founded 478 BCE, island of Delos, eventual take over by Athens in 454 BCE, like nato which protected Greece from invasion causing Peloponnesian war

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8
Q

The peloponnesian war

A

Between Sparta and Athens, first in 459-445, second from 431-404, spartan win and takeover, needed golden age, plague, Sparta installed oligarchy

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