EVC 02 (E-N) Flashcards

English Vocabulary Advanced

1
Q

earnest

A

Ardent in spirit and speech.

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2
Q

earthenware

A

Anything made of clay and baked in a kiln or dried in the sun.

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3
Q

eatable

A

Edible.

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4
Q

ebullient

A

Showing enthusiasm or exhilaration of feeling.

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5
Q

eccentric

A

Peculiar.

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6
Q

eccentricity

A

Idiosyncrasy.

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7
Q

eclipse

A

The obstruction of a heavenly body by its entering into the shadow of another body.

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8
Q

economize

A

To spend sparingly.

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9
Q

ecstasy

A

Rapturous excitement or exaltation.

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10
Q

ecstatic

A

Enraptured.

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11
Q

edible

A

Suitable to be eaten.

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12
Q

edict

A

That which is uttered or proclaimed by authority as a rule of action.

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13
Q

edify

A

To build up or strengthen especially in morals or religion.

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14
Q

editorial

A

An article in a periodical written by the editor and published as an official argument.

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15
Q

educe

A

To draw out.

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16
Q

efface

A

To obliterate.

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17
Q

effect

A

A consequence.

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18
Q

effective

A

Fit for a destined purpose.

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19
Q

effectual

A

Efficient.

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20
Q

effeminacy

A

Womanishness.

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21
Q

effeminate

A

Having womanish traits or qualities.

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22
Q

effervesce

A

To bubble up.

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23
Q

effervescent

A

Giving off bubbles of gas.

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24
Q

effete

A

Exhausted as having performed its functions.

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25
efficacious
Effective.
26
efficacy
The power to produce an intended effect as shown in the production of it.
27
efficiency
The state of possessing adequate skill or knowledge for the performance of a duty.
28
efficient
Having and exercising the power to produce effects or results.
29
efflorescence
The state of being flowery or a flowery appearance.
30
efflorescent
Opening in flower.
31
effluvium
A noxious or ill-smelling exhalation from decaying or putrefying matter.
32
effrontery
Unblushing impudence.
33
effulgence
Splendor.
34
effuse
To pour forth.
35
effusion
an outpouring.
36
egoism
The theory that places man's chief good in the completeness of self.
37
egoist
One who advocates or practices egoism.
38
egotism
Self-conceit.
39
egotist
One given to self-mention or who is constantly telling of his own views and experiences.
40
egregious
Extreme.
41
egress
Any place of exit.
42
eject
To expel.
43
elapse
To quietly terminate: said of time.
44
elasticity
That property of matter by which a body tends to return to a former shape after being changed.
45
electrolysis
The process of decomposing a chemical compound by the passage of an electric current.
46
electrotype
A metallic copy of any surface as a coin.
47
elegy
A lyric poem lamenting the dead.
48
element
A component or essential part.
49
elicit
To educe or extract gradually or without violence.
50
eligible
Qualified for selection.
51
eliminate
To separate and cast aside.
52
Elizabethan
Relating to Elizabeth queen of England or to her era.
53
elocution
The art of correct intonation inflection and gesture in public speaking or reading.
54
eloquent
Having the ability to express emotion or feeling in lofty and impassioned speech.
55
elucidate
To bring out more clearly the facts concerning.
56
elude
To evade the search or pursuit of by dexterity or artifice.
57
elusion
Evasion.
58
emaciate
To waste away in flesh.
59
emanate
To flow forth or proceed as from some source.
60
emancipate
To release from bondage.
61
embargo
Authoritative stoppage of foreign commerce or of any special trade.
62
embark
To make a beginning in some occupation or scheme.
63
embarrass
To render flustered or agitated.
64
embellish
To make beautiful or elegant by adding attractive or ornamental features.
65
embezzle
To misappropriate secretly.
66
emblazon
To set forth publicly or in glowing terms.
67
emblem
A symbol.
68
embody
To express formulate or exemplify in a concrete compact or visible form.
69
embolden
To give courage to.
70
embolism
An obstruction or plugging up of an artery or other blood-vessel.
71
embroil
To involve in dissension or strife.
72
emerge
To come into view or into existence.
73
emergence
A coming into view.
74
emergent
Coming into view.
75
emeritus
Retired from active service but retained to an honorary position.
76
emigrant
One who moves from one place to settle in another.
77
emigrate
To go from one country state or region for the purpose of settling or residing in another.
78
eminence
An elevated position with respect to rank place character condition etc.
79
eminent
High in station merit or esteem.
80
emit
To send or give out.
81
emphasis
Any special impressiveness added to an utterance or act or stress laid upon some word.
82
emphasize
To articulate or enunciate with special impressiveness upon a word or a group of words.
83
emphatic
Spoken with any special impressiveness laid upon an act word or set of words.
84
employee
One who works for wages or a salary.
85
employer
One who uses or engages the services of other persons for pay.
86
emporium
A bazaar or shop.
87
empower
To delegate authority to.
88
emulate
To imitate with intent to equal or surpass.
89
enact
To make into law as by legislative act.
90
enamor
To inspire with ardent love.
91
encamp
To pitch tents for a resting-place.
92
encomium
A formal or discriminating expression of praise.
93
encompass
To encircle.
94
encore
The call for a repetition as of some part of a play or performance.
95
encourage
To inspire with courage hope or strength of mind.
96
encroach
To invade partially or insidiously and appropriate the possessions of another.
97
encumber
To impede with obstacles.
98
encyclical
Intended for general circulation.
99
encyclopedia
A work containing information on subjects or exhaustive of one subject.
100
endanger
To expose to peril.
101
endear
To cause to be loved.
102
endemic
Peculiar to some specified country or people.
103
endue
To endow with some quality gift or grace usually spiritual.
104
endurable
Tolerable.
105
endurance
The ability to suffer pain distress hardship or stress of any kind without succumbing.
106
energetic
Working vigorously.
107
enervate
To render ineffective or inoperative.
108
enfeeble
To debilitate.
109
enfranchise
To endow with a privilege especially with the right to vote.
110
engender
To produce.
111
engrave
To cut or carve in or upon some surface.
112
engross
To occupy completely.
113
enhance
To intensify.
114
enigma
A riddle.
115
enjoin
To command.
116
enkindle
To set on fire.
117
enlighten
To cause to see clearly.
118
enlist
To enter voluntarily the military service by formal enrollment.
119
enmity
Hatred.
120
ennoble
To dignify.
121
enormity
Immensity.
122
enormous
Gigantic.
123
enrage
To infuriate.
124
enrapture
To delight extravagantly or intensely.
125
enshrine
To keep sacred.
126
ensnare
To entrap.
127
entail
To involve necessitate.
128
entangle
To involve in difficulties confusion or complications.
129
enthrall
To bring or hold under any overmastering influence.
130
enthrone
To invest with sovereign power.
131
enthuse
To yield to or display intense and rapturous feeling.
132
enthusiastic
Full of zeal and fervor.
133
entirety
A complete thing.
134
entomology
The branch of zoology that treats of insects.
135
entrails
pl. The internal parts of an animal.
136
entreaty
An earnest request.
137
entree
The act of entering.
138
entrench
To fortify or protect as with a trench or ditch and wall.
139
entwine
To interweave.
140
enumerate
To name one by one.
141
epic
A poem celebrating in formal verse the mythical achievements of great personages heroes etc.
142
epicure
One who cultivates a delicate taste for eating and drinking.
143
Epicurean
Indulging ministering or pertaining to daintiness of appetite.
144
epicycle
A circle that rolls upon the external or internal circumference of another circle.
145
epicycloid
A curve traced by a point on the circumference of a circle which rolls upon another circle.
146
epidemic
Wide-spread occurrence of a disease in a certain region.
147
epidermis
The outer skin.
148
epigram
A pithy phrasing of a shrewd observation.
149
epilogue
The close of a narrative or dramatic poem.
150
epiphany
Any appearance or bodily manifestation of a deity.
151
episode
An incident or story in a literary work separable from yet growing out of it.
152
epitaph
An inscription on a tomb or monument in honor or in memory of the dead.
153
epithet
Word used adjectivally to describe some quality or attribute of is objects as in Father Aeneas.
154
epitome
A simplified representation.
155
epizootic
Prevailing among animals.
156
epoch
A interval of time memorable for extraordinary events.
157
epode
A species of lyric poems.
158
equalize
To render uniform.
159
equanimity
Evenness of mind or temper.
160
equestrian
Pertaining to horses or horsemanship.
161
equilibrium
A state of balance.
162
equitable
Characterized by fairness.
163
equity
Fairness or impartiality.
164
equivalent
Equal in value force meaning or the like.
165
equivocal
Ambiguous.
166
equivocate
To use words of double meaning.
167
eradicate
To destroy thoroughly.
168
errant
Roving or wandering as in search of adventure or opportunity for gallant deeds.
169
erratic
Irregular.
170
erroneous
Incorrect.
171
erudite
Very-learned.
172
erudition
Extensive knowledge of literature history language etc.
173
eschew
To keep clear of.
174
espy
To keep close watch.
175
esquire
A title of dignity office or courtesy.
176
essence
That which makes a thing to be what it is.
177
esthetic
Pertaining to beauty taste or the fine arts.
178
estimable
Worthy of respect.
179
estrange
To alienate.
180
estuary
A wide lower part of a tidal river.
181
eugenic
Relating to the development and improvement of race.
182
eulogize
To speak or write a laudation of a person's life or character.
183
eulogy
A spoken or written laudation of a person's life or character.
184
euphemism
A figure of speech by which a phrase less offensive is substituted.
185
euphonious
Characterized by agreeableness of sound.
186
euphony
Agreeableness of sound.
187
evade
To avoid by artifice.
188
evanesce
To vanish gradually.
189
evanescent
Fleeting.
190
evangelical
Seeking the conversion of sinners.
191
evangelist
A preacher who goes from place to place holding services.
192
evasion
Escape.
193
eventual
Ultimate.
194
evert
To turn inside out.
195
evict
To dispossess pursuant to judicial decree.
196
evidential
Indicative.
197
evince
To make manifest or evident.
198
evoke
To call or summon forth.
199
evolution
Development or growth.
200
evolve
To unfold or expand.
201
exacerbate
To make more sharp severe or virulent.
202
exaggerate
To overstate.
203
exasperate
To excite great anger in.
204
excavate
To remove by digging or scooping out.
205
exceed
To go beyond as in measure quality value action or power or skill ot etc.
206
excel
To be superior or distinguished.
207
excellence
Possession of eminently or unusually good qualities.
208
excellency
A title of honor bestowed upon various high officials.
209
excellent
Possessing distinguished merit.
210
excerpt
An extract or selection from written or printed matter.
211
excess
That which passes the ordinary proper or required limit measure or experience.
212
excitable
Nervously high-strung.
213
excitation
Intensified emotion or action.
214
exclamation
An abrupt or emphatic expression of thought or of feeling.
215
exclude
To shut out purposely or forcibly.
216
exclusion
Non-admission.
217
excrescence
Any unnatural addition outgrowth or development.
218
excretion
The getting rid of waste matter.
219
excruciate
To inflict severe pain or agony upon.
220
excursion
A journey.
221
excusable
Justifiable.
222
execrable
Abominable.
223
execration
An accursed thing.
224
executor
A person nominated by the will of another to execute the will.
225
exegesis
Biblical exposition or interpretation.
226
exemplar
A model pattern or original to be copied or imitated.
227
exemplary
Fitted to serve as a model or example worthy of imitation.
228
exemplify
To show by example.
229
exempt
Free clear or released as from some liability or restriction affecting others.
230
exert
To make an effort.
231
exhale
To breathe forth.
232
exhaust
To empty by draining off the contents.
233
exhaustible
Causing or tending to cause exhaustion.
234
exhaustion
Deprivation of strength or energy.
235
exhaustive
Thorough and complete in execution.
236
exhilarate
To fill with high or cheerful spirits.
237
exhume
To dig out of the earth (what has been buried).
238
exigency
A critical period or condition.
239
exigent
Urgent.
240
existence
Possession or continuance of being.
241
exit
A way or passage out.
242
exodus
A going forth or departure from a place or country especially of many people.
243
exonerate
To relieve or vindicate from accusation imputation or blame.
244
exorbitance
Extravagance or enormity.
245
exorbitant
Going beyond usual and proper limits.
246
exorcise
To cast or drive out by religious or magical means.
247
exotic
Foreign.
248
expand
To increase in range or scope.
249
expanse
A continuous area or stretch.
250
expansion
Increase of amount size scope or the like.
251
expatriate
To drive from one's own country.
252
expect
To look forward to as certain or probable.
253
expectancy
The act or state of looking forward to as certain or probable.
254
expectorate
To cough up and spit forth.
255
expediency
Fitness to meet the requirements of a particular case.
256
expedient
Contributing to personal advantage.
257
expedite
To hasten the movement or progress of.
258
expeditious
Speedy.
259
expend
To spend.
260
expense
The laying out or expending or money or other resources as time or strength.
261
expiate
To make satisfaction or amends for.
262
explicate
To clear from involvement.
263
explicit
Definite.
264
explode
To cause to burst in pieces by force from within.
265
explosion
A sudden and violent outbreak.
266
explosive
Pertaining to a sudden and violent outbreak.
267
exposition
Formal presentation.
268
expository
Pertaining to a formal presentation.
269
expostulate
To discuss.
270
exposure
An open situation or position in relation to the sun elements or points of the compass.
271
expressive
Full of meaning.
272
expulsion
Forcible ejection.
273
extant
Still existing and known.
274
extemporaneous
Done or made without much or any preparation.
275
extempore
Without studied or special preparation.
276
extensible
Capable of being thrust out.
277
extension
A reaching or stretching out as in space time or scope.
278
extensive
Extended widely in space time or scope.
279
extensor
A muscle that causes extension.
280
extenuate
To diminish the gravity or importance of.
281
exterior
That which is outside.
282
external
Anything relating or belonging to the outside.
283
extinct
Being no longer in existence.
284
extinguish
To render extinct.
285
extol
To praise in the highest terms.
286
extort
To obtain by violence threats compulsion or the subjection of another to some necessity.
287
extortion
The practice of obtaining by violence or compulsion.
288
extradite
To surrender the custody of.
289
extradition
The surrender by a government of a person accused of crime to the justice of another government.
290
extrajudicial
Happening out of court.
291
extraneous
Having no essential relation to a subject.
292
extraordinary
Unusual.
293
extravagance
Undue expenditure of money.
294
extravagant
Needlessly free or lavish in expenditure.
295
extremist
One who supports extreme measures or holds extreme views.
296
extremity
The utmost point side or border or that farthest removed from a mean position.
297
extricate
Disentangle.
298
extrude
To drive out or away.
299
exuberance
Rich supply.
300
exuberant
Marked by great plentifulness.
301
fabricate
To invent fancifully or falsely.
302
fabulous
Incredible.
303
facet
One of the small triangular plane surfaces of a diamond or other gem.
304
facetious
Amusing.
305
facial
Pertaining to the face.
306
facile
Not difficult to do.
307
facilitate
To make more easy.
308
facility
Ease.
309
facsimile
An exact copy or reproduction.
310
faction
A number of persons combined for a common purpose.
311
factious
Turbulent.
312
fallacious
Illogical.
313
fallacy
Any unsound or delusive mode of reasoning or anything based on such reasoning.
314
fallible
Capable of erring.
315
fallow
Land broken up and left to become mellow or to rest.
316
famish
To suffer extremity of hunger or thirst.
317
fanatic
A religious zealot.
318
fancier
One having a taste for or interest in special objects.
319
fanciless
Unimaginative.
320
fastidious
Hard to please.
321
fathom
A measure of length 6 feet.
322
fatuous
Idiotic
323
faulty
Imperfect.
324
faun
One of a class of deities of the woods and herds represented as half human with goats feet.
325
fawn
A young deer.
326
fealty
Loyalty.
327
feasible
That may be done performed or effected practicable.
328
federate
To league together.
329
feint
Any sham pretense or deceptive movement.
330
felicitate
To wish joy or happiness to especially in view of a coming event.
331
felicity
A state of well-founded happiness.
332
felon
A criminal or depraved person.
333
felonious
Showing criminal or evil purpose.
334
felony
One of the highest class of offenses and punishable with death or imprisonment.
335
feminine
Characteristic of woman or womankind.
336
fernery
A place in which ferns are grown.
337
ferocious
Of a wild fierce and savage nature.
338
ferocity
Savageness.
339
fervent
Ardent in feeling.
340
fervid
Intense.
341
fervor
Ardor or intensity of feeling.
342
festal
Joyous.
343
festive
Merry.
344
fete
A festival or feast.
345
fetus
The young in the womb or in the egg.
346
feudal
Pertaining to the relation of lord and vassal.
347
feudalism
The feudal system.
348
fez
A brimless felt cap in the shape of a truncated cone usually red with a black tassel.
349
fiasco
A complete or humiliating failure.
350
fickle
Unduly changeable in feeling judgment or purpose.
351
fictitious
Created or formed by the imagination.
352
fidelity
Loyalty.
353
fiducial
Indicative of faith or trust.
354
fief
A landed estate held under feudal tenure.
355
filibuster
One who attempts to obstruct legislation.
356
finale
Concluding performance.
357
finality
The state or quality of being final or complete.
358
finally
At last.
359
financial
Monetary.
360
financier
One skilled in or occupied with financial affairs or operations.
361
finery
That which is used to decorate the person or dress.
362
finesse
Subtle contrivance used to gain a point.
363
finite
Limited.
364
fiscal
Pertaining to the treasury or public finances of a government.
365
fishmonger
One who sells fish.
366
fissure
A crack or crack-like depression.
367
fitful
Spasmodic.
368
fixture
One who or that which is expected to remain permanently in its position.
369
flag-officer
The captain of a flag-ship.
370
flagrant
Openly scandalous.
371
flamboyant
Characterized by extravagance and in general by want of good taste.
372
flatulence
Accumulation of gas in the stomach and bowels.
373
flection
The act of bending.
374
fledgling
A young bird.
375
flexible
Pliable.
376
flimsy
Thin and weak.
377
flippant
Having a light pert trifling disposition.
378
floe
A collection of tabular masses of floating polar ice.
379
flora
The aggregate of plants growing without cultivation in a district.
380
floral
Pertaining to flowers.
381
florid
Flushed with red.
382
florist
A dealer in flowers.
383
fluctuate
To pass backward and forward irregularly from one state or degree to another.
384
fluctuation
Frequent irregular change back and forth from one state or degree to another.
385
flue
A smoke-duct in a chimney.
386
fluent
Having a ready or easy flow of words or ideas.
387
fluential
Pertaining to streams.
388
flux
A state of constant movement change or renewal.
389
foggy
Obscure.
390
foible
A personal weakness or failing.
391
foist
To palm off.
392
foliage
Any growth of leaves.
393
folio
A sheet of paper folded once or of a size adapted to folding once.
394
folk-lore
The traditions beliefs and customs of the common people.
395
fondle
To handle tenderly and lovingly.
396
foolery
Folly.
397
foot-note
A note of explanation or comment at the foot of a page or column.
398
foppery
Dandyism.
399
foppish
Characteristic of one who is unduly devoted to dress and the niceties of manners.
400
forbearance
Patient endurance or toleration of offenses.
401
forby
Besides.
402
forcible
Violent.
403
forecourt
A court opening directly from the street.
404
forejudge
To judge of before hearing evidence.
405
forepeak
The extreme forward part of a ship's hold under the lowest deck.
406
foreshore
That part of a shore uncovered at low tide.
407
forebode
To be an omen or warning sign of especially of evil.
408
forecast
To predict.
409
forecastle
That part of the upper deck of a ship forward of the after fore-shrouds.
410
foreclose
To bar by judicial proceedings the equitable right of a mortgagor to redeem property.
411
forefather
An ancestor.
412
forego
To deny oneself the pleasure or profit of.
413
foreground
That part of a landscape or picture situated or represented as nearest the spectator.
414
forehead
The upper part of the face between the eyes and the hair.
415
foreign
Belonging to situated in or derived from another country.
416
foreigner
A citizen of a foreign country.
417
foreknowledge
Prescience.
418
foreman
The head man.
419
foreordain
To predetermine.
420
foreordination
Predestination.
421
forerun
To go before as introducing or ushering in.
422
foresail
A square sail.
423
foresee
To discern beforehand.
424
foresight
Provision against harm or need.
425
foretell
To predict.
426
forethought
Premeditation.
427
forfeit
To lose possession of through failure to fulfill some obligation.
428
forfend
To ward off.
429
forgery
Counterfeiting.
430
forgo
To deny oneself.
431
formation
Relative disposition of parts.
432
formidable
Difficult to accomplish.
433
formula
Fixed rule or set form.
434
forswear
To renounce upon oath.
435
forte
A strong point.
436
forth
Into notice or view.
437
forthright
With directness.
438
fortify
To provide with defensive works.
439
fortitude
Patient courage.
440
foursome
Consisting of four.
441
fracture
A break.
442
fragile
Easily broken.
443
frailty
Liability to be broken or destroyed.
444
fragile
Capable of being broken.
445
frankincense
A gum or resin which on burning yields aromatic fumes.
446
frantic
Frenzied.
447
fraternal
Brotherly.
448
fraudulence
Deceitfulness.
449
fraudulent
Counterfeit.
450
fray
To fret at the edge so as to loosen or break the threads.
451
freemason
A member of an ancient secret fraternity originally confined to skilled artisans.
452
freethinker
One who rejects authority or inspiration in religion.
453
free trade
Commerce unrestricted by tariff or customs.
454
frequency
The comparative number of any kind of occurrences within a given time or space.
455
fresco
The art of painting on a surface of plaster particularly on walls and ceilings.
456
freshness
The state quality or degree of being fresh.
457
fretful
Disposed to peevishness.
458
frightful
Apt to induce terror or alarm.
459
frigid
Lacking warmth.
460
frigidarium
A room kept at a low temperature for preserving fruits meat etc.
461
frivolity
A trifling act thought saying or practice.
462
frivolous
Trivial.
463
frizz
To give a crinkled fluffy appearance to.
464
frizzle
To cause to crinkle or curl as the hair.
465
frolicsome
Prankish.
466
frontier
The part of a nation's territory that abuts upon another country.
467
frowzy
Slovenly in appearance.
468
frugal
Economical.
469
fruition
Fulfillment.
470
fugacious
Fleeting.
471
fulcrum
The support on or against which a lever rests or the point about which it turns.
472
fulminate
To cause to explode.
473
fulsome
Offensive from excess of praise or commendation.
474
fumigate
To subject to the action of smoke or fumes especially for disinfection.
475
functionary
An official.
476
fundamental
Basal.
477
fungible
That may be measured counted or weighed.
478
fungous
Spongy.
479
fungus
A plant destitute of chlorophyll as a mushroom.
480
furbish
To restore brightness or beauty to.
481
furlong
A measure one-eighth of a mile.
482
furlough
A temporary absence of a soldier or sailor by permission of the commanding officer.
483
furrier
A dealer in or maker of fur goods.
484
further
More distant or advanced.
485
furtherance
Advancement.
486
furtive
Stealthy or sly like the actions of a thief.
487
fuse
To unite or blend as by melting together.
488
fusible
Capable of being melted by heat.
489
futile
Of no avail or effect.
490
futurist
A person of expectant temperament.
491
gauge
An instrument for measuring.
492
gaiety
Festivity.
493
gaily
Merrily.
494
gait
Carriage of the body in going.
495
gallant
Possessing a brave or chivalrous spirit.
496
galore
Abundant.
497
galvanic
Pertaining or relating to electricity produced by chemical action.
498
galvanism
Current electricity especially that arising from chemical action.
499
galvanize
To imbue with life or animation.
500
gamble
To risk money or other possession on an event chance or contingency.