Evaluation Criteria: Fingers, thumb, hand, wrist Flashcards

1
Q

What are some things you should see on a radiograph of a PA finger?

A

-Entire digit on image, including distal metacarpal
-No overlap of digits
-No rotation
-Equal soft tissue on sides
-Equal concavity both sides
-Fingernail centered on distal phalanx
-Open Joint Space
-See boney trabeculae and soft tissue

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2
Q

What are some things you should see on a radiograph of a lateral finger?

A

-Entire digit and distal metacarpal on image
-True lateral
-Concave anterior aspect
-Fingernail in profile
-No superimposition of other digits
-Open joint spaces

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3
Q

What are some things you should see on a radiograph of an oblique finger?

A

-Entire digit and distal metacarpal
-Rotated 45°
-Concave lateral aspect
-No superimposition of other digits
-Open joint spaces

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4
Q

What are some things you should see on a radiograph of an AP thumb?

A

-Tip of thumb to the trapezium
-No rotation
-Concavity on both sides
-Equal amount of soft tissue on both sides
-Thumbnail in centre of distal phalanx
-Open joints

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5
Q

What are some things that you should see on a radiograph of a ballcatchers position?

A

-Both hands from tip of fingers to distal radius/ulna
-Metacarpal heads free of superimposition
-Pisiform seen free of superimposition

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6
Q

What are some things that you should see on a radiograph of a PA projection of the wrist?

A

-No rotation
-Open radioulnar joint space
-Good visualization of the styloid processes
-Can do an AP for better visualization of the spaces between carpals

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7
Q

What are some things that you should see on a radiograph of a lateral wrist?

A

-Proximal half of metacarpals to the distal radius/ulna
-Superimposed radius and ulna
-Superimposed carpal bones
-Lunate in profile

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8
Q

What are some things that you should see on a radiograph of a fan lateral wrist?

A

-Tip of fingers to distal radius/ulna
-Superimposition of metacarpals and radius/ulna
-Fingers superimposed only at proximal bases

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9
Q

What are some things that you should see on a radiograph of an PA thumb?

A

-Similar to AP, but more magnified
-Good visualization of trapezium compared to AP

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10
Q

What are some things that you should see on radiograph of a lateral thumb?

A

-Tip of thumb to trapezium
-True lateral
-Fingernail in profile
-Concave anterior aspect
-Open joint spaces

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11
Q

What are some things that you should see on a PA oblique of the thumb?

A

-Tip of thumb to trapezium
-Proper rotation
-Concave medial aspect
-Open joint spaces

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12
Q

What are some things you should see on a radiograph of a PA hand?

A

-Tips of finger to distal radius/ulna
-No overlap of fingers
-No rotation of the hand
-Open joint spaces
-Also demonstrates a PA oblique of the thumb

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13
Q

What are some things that you should see on a radiograph of a PA oblique hand?

A

-Tips of finger to distal forearm
-Separation of digits
-Metacarpals will have separation between 2nd and 3rd, less between others
-Open joints

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