Eval of Dyspnea in PC Flashcards

1
Q

Chronic dyspnea = sxs greater than how many months?

A

1 mo

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2
Q

Most dyspnea is related to what two disorders?

A

cardiac and pulmonary

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3
Q

dx of dyspnea can be made in HALF of all patients with a _____ alone

A

history

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4
Q

Are these sxs indicative of dyspnea due to lung disease or cardiac disease?

A

ho smoking, onset usually slower, dyspnea at rest, cough (productive)

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5
Q

What is the TOC for COPD?

A

PFTs (spirometry)

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6
Q

_____ is the earliest CHF symptom but ______ is more specific for CHF

A

DOE, PND

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7
Q

S3 gallop should make you think of what?

A

CHF

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8
Q

BNP > _____ is most specific for CHF

A

100

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9
Q

What is heard in 80% of patients with interstitial lung disease?

A

persistent inspiratory crackles

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10
Q

A _________ SaO2 implies a mild disorder such as exercise-induced bronchospasm

A

normal

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11
Q

An _______- SaO2 with exertion implies mild to mod cardiopulm disease

A

abnormal

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12
Q

An abnormal SaO2 at rest implies __________ cardiopulmonary disease

A

moderate to severe

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13
Q

An FEV1 <80% is indicative of obstructive or restrictive lung disease?

A

obstructive

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14
Q

An FEV1/FVC <70% is indicative of obstructive or restrictive lung disease?

A

obstructive

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15
Q

An FEV1/FVC >70% is indicative of obstructive or restrictive lung disease?

A

restrictive

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