euthanasia x NL Flashcards
is NL for quality of life or sanctity of life?
sanctity of life
what are the primary precepts
Worship God
Ordered society
Reproduce
Learning
Defend innocent
why does euthanasia oppose the primary precepts
goes against preserving life= disharmony= downfall of an ordered society
if we can kill whenever, this suggests killing is not wrong- moral chaos
how do catholics use doctrine of double effect to justify euthanasia
if primary intention is to relieve pain,not kill
e.g morphine as painkiller but also lowers life expectancy
if interior act is good, and secondary consequence not intended, then act is acceptable
who says that use of painkillers which may shorten days is in ‘moral conformity with human dignity’
catechism
argument for primary precepts as outdated
were for earlier time when killing was normal- seemed best to just ban killing for all as people lacked self control, needed strict rules
but now we can control ourselves, we are civilised- capable of making decisions about euthanasia,
increasing contraception- against reproduce
give aquinas’ 3 objections to euthanasia in his book
summa theologica
- naturally love ourselves, killing ourselves is against nature
- we are part of community, killing ourselves harms community
- our bodies gift from god, kill ourselves is sinning against God