Euthanasia Flashcards

1
Q

What is sanctity of life

A

The idea that all life is sacred and given and taken by God

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2
Q

What is quality of life

A

The well-being if a person in relation to their satisfaction

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3
Q

What happened to the baby Charlotte

A

She was born 3 months prematurely weighing one pound. The doctors said that if she lives, she will have a poor quality of life, but her parents were against the euthanasia as they were Christian.

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4
Q

What does the Bible say about euthanasia

A

The Lord gives and the Lord takes away
Job 1:21

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5
Q

What is passive euthanasia

A

Allowing people who are unnaturally kept alive to die by removing their life support, with nature taking its course

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6
Q

What is active euthanasia

A

Killing, assisting to kill someone or killing oneself, e.g. by lethal injection or overdose

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7
Q

What is the current law on euthanasia

A

All assisted dying is illegal

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8
Q

What is the assisted dying bill

A

It is a bill that could legalise assisted dying under certain circumstances, if passed by parliament

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9
Q

What are the requirements for the assisted dying bill

A

You must be a mentally stable adult with a terminal illness with six months or less to live. You must also make two separate witnessed declarations of your intention with a cool down period between them.

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10
Q

What happened to Tony Bland

A

He was put into a coma after being crushed at a football game, but was killed by passive euthanasia (feeding tube removed) whilst in a vegetative state, deemed worthy by London high court in order to die with dignity.

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11
Q

What happened to Diane Pretty

A

She died of terminal motor neurone disease, but wished to die by euthanasia at home its her family and could have, had the new bill been passed

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12
Q

What happened to Daniel James

A

He was paralysed from the neck down after a rugby injury and died via euthanasia in Switzerland, but could not have in the uk since he was not terminally ill.

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13
Q

What happened to Terry Schiavo

A

She suffered a cardiac arrest and was put into a coma and vegetative state. She was allowed to die after multiple court cases and could have died by the new bill, since it was her wish.

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14
Q

Who was Dame Cicely Saunders

A

She was the founder of the hospice movement and died in one

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15
Q

What is a hospice

A

A type of home for the terminally ill which aims to give them the best quality of life

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16
Q

What would a Christian’s view on euthanasia be

A

They would view a hospice as a better ending to life, due to Job 1:21 and the Sanctity of life

17
Q

What is agape love?

A

Unconditional love for others

18
Q

Why are Buddhists generally against euthanasia

A

It breaks the first moral precept, do not harm or kill

19
Q

How does euthanasia link to buddhism

A

It is an unskilfully action, leading to bad karma or lower rebirth meaning that one stays on the wheel 🛞 of Samsara

20
Q

What does the Dali Lama say about euthanasia

A

It should be discouraged, except in exceptional cases, which should be considered carefully

21
Q

Why must a Buddhist die in a clear state of mind

A

If you die with nibbana, it can help you leave samsara

22
Q

What are three arguments for euthanasia

A

It is can be more comfortable
It can be used to harvest vital organs for others as well as it being expensive to run life support
It is the desire of some people and can lead to a dignified death

23
Q

What are three arguments against euthanasia

A

It goes against the sanctity of life
A hospice is another viable option
It could lead to a decrease in the value of life in society if it becomes normalised.
Some people can recover