euthanasia Flashcards
euthanasia
generally refers to situations whereby someone intentionally takes a person’s life with stated intent to alleviate or prevent perceived suffering
nonvoluntary euthanasia
occurs when a person, who is not currently capable of giving consent to actions that will result in death, receives such actions.
it applies to situations when death by euthanasia is believed to be consistent with the person’s prior wishes.
involuntary euthanasia
occurs in situations in which the euthanasia is carried out without consent or against the will of the recipient.
catholic beliefs about euthanasia
the second vatican council condemned the taking of any life as the following principles are morally binding
1. to make an attempt on the life or to kill an innocent person is evil
2. each person is bound to live in accordance with God’s plan and will
3. a murder of oneself is considered a rejection of God’s plan
melbourne archbishop Denis Hart’s response
melbourne archbishop Denis Hart…
- opposes euthanasia
- emphasises that care should be provided to the elderly and sick rather than euthanasia
- the elderly should be respected
- euthanasia harms vulnerable people, i.e. sick, elderly
- he urges lawmakers to consider these arguments when debating legislation
Daniel Andrew’s response
Initially against euthanasia, but after the death of his father in 2016, he had a change of heart. He now believes that ‘everyone should be free to make their own judgements’ and passed the Voluntary Assisted Dying Act in 2017.
myths presented by the Australian Catholic Bishops Conference
Myth 1: Euthanasia can be legislated for safety
Fact: Euthanasia and assisted suicide can never be safe as terminally ill people are vulnerable to powerful feelings and coercion from family members.
Myth 2: Dying with dignity
Fact: Our dignity is not dependent on our usefulness or health, but simply on our humanity
