European Colonization 1492-1790 Flashcards
1492 Columbus “discovers America”
Not
Doctrine of Discovery
Church , monarchy
1607 Jamestown
First permanent English colony. Created laws.
1676 Bacon’s Rebellion
Nathanial Bacon
Landowner on frontier of Jamestown United with indentured servants & Black slaves since they shared common interests
1619 First enslaved Africans delivered to Jamestown
Kidnapped and enslaved by Dutch
1613 Pocahontas Madrid John Roth
Giving John access to native lands for growing tobacco. He became wealthy.
1640 John Punch
A black indentured servant ran away with a Dutchman and Scotsman.
When caught
The 2 whites got 4 additional years of servitude
John received perpetual servitude.
1691 Law in Virginia codified using the word “white”.
Look up?
1785 Land Ordinance Act
White defined as a person with no blood whatsoever that is black or Indian
- except for the the descendants of John Roth and Pocahontas.
Allowed to own land???
1790 Naturalization Law of 1790
Specified that only free white immigrants are eligible for naturalized citenship.
1787 in US Constitution
For the purpose of taxation and representation , negro slaves were counted as 3/5 of a person