European and international law Flashcards

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1
Q

overeenstemming

A

accordance

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2
Q

in overeenstemming met EU wetgeving

A

in accordance with EU law

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3
Q

een wet aannemen

A

adopt a law

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4
Q

wetten die niet van toepassing zijn

A

laws that are not applicable

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5
Q

EU wetgeving uniform toepassen

A

apply EU law uniformly

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6
Q

adviserend

A

advisory

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7
Q

overeenkomst

A

agreement

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8
Q

een overeenkomst schenden

A

violate an agreement

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9
Q

bilaterale overeenkomst

A

bilateral agreement

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10
Q

bilateraal

A

bilateral

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11
Q

bilateraal verdrag (tussen 2 staten)

A

bilateral treaty

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12
Q

bilaterale overeenkomst

A

bilateral agreement

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13
Q

bindend voor (lidstaten)

A

binding on member states

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14
Q

overheidsinstantie

A

public body

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15
Q

over de grenzen heen

A

across borders

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16
Q

grensoverschrijdende geschillen

A

cross-border disputes

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17
Q

schenden

A

breach

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18
Q

inbreuk

A

breach

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19
Q

strijdig met EU wetgeving

A

in breach of EU law

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20
Q

een inbreuk vormen

A

constitute a breach

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21
Q

handvest, charter

A

charter

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22
Q

burger

A

citizen

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23
Q

bevoegd

A

competent

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24
Q

naleving

A

compliance

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25
Q

bevoegde authoriteiten

A

competent authorities

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26
Q

naleving van EU regelgeving

A

compliance with EU rules

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27
Q

conflict

A

conflict

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28
Q

wetsconflict

A

conflict of laws

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29
Q

gewapend conflict

A

armed conflict

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30
Q

grondwettelijk

A

constitutional

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31
Q

strijdig

A

contrary

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32
Q

strijdig met artikel x

A

contrary to Article x

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33
Q

schenden

A

contravene

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34
Q

conventie

A

convention

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35
Q

Europees verdrag tot bescherming van de rechten van de mens

A

European Convention on Human Rights

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36
Q

raamverdrag

A

framework convention

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37
Q

volgens het verdrag

A

under the convention

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38
Q

VN veiligheidsraad

A

UN Security Council

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39
Q

Europees Hof van Justitie

A

European Court of Justice

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40
Q

Internationaal Strafhof

A

International Criminal Court

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41
Q

oorlogsmisdaden

A

war crimes

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42
Q

misdaden tegen de menselijkheid

A

crimes against humanity

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43
Q

internationaal gewoonterecht

A

customary international law

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44
Q

douane-unie

A

customs union

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45
Q

douanebeperkingen afschaffen

A

remove customs barriers

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46
Q

douanerechten

A

customs duties

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47
Q

onder het toepassingsgebied van de richtlijn

A

within the scope of the directive

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48
Q

bepalingen van de richtlijn

A

provisions of the directive

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49
Q

Detacheringrichtlijn

A

Posting Directive

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50
Q

nationale rechtbank

A

domestic court

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51
Q

binnenlands

A

domestic

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52
Q

in werking treden

A

take effect

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53
Q

treden onmiddellijk in werking

A

have direct effect

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54
Q

uitbreiding van de EU

A

enlargement of the EU

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55
Q

normen / wetten opstellen

A

establish norms / laws

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56
Q

vrijheid van vestiging

A

freedom of establishment

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57
Q

Europees Hof van Justitie

A

European Court of Justice

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58
Q

uitoefenen

A

exercise

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59
Q

rechten uitoefenen

A

exercise rights

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60
Q

bevoegdheid uitoefenen

A

exercise powers

exercise jurisdiction

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61
Q

rechtsbevoegdheid uitbreiden naar een andere staat

A

extend jurisdiction to another state

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62
Q

toepassingsgebied uitbreiden

A

extend the scope of …

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63
Q

uitlevering

A

extradition

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64
Q

vrijheid

A

freedom

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65
Q

vrij verrichten van diensten

A

freedom to provide services

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66
Q

vrijheid van vestiging

A

freedom of establishment

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67
Q

regels/ principes waaraan iets onderworpen is

A

rules / principles governing something

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68
Q

toepasselijk recht

A

governing law

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69
Q

harmoniseren van wetgeving

A

harmonisation of law

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70
Q

wetten/ wetgeving harmoniseren

A

harmonise laws / legislation

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71
Q

schending van de mensenrechten

A

human rights abuses

human rights violations

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72
Q

onverenigbaar met

A

incompatible with

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73
Q

uitvoeren

A

implement

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74
Q

een wet uitvoeren

A

implement a law

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75
Q

privé-persoon

A

private individual

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76
Q

inbreuk op EU wetgeving

A

infringement of EU law

77
Q

rechtsinstrument

A

legal instrument

78
Q

intergouvernementele organisatie

A

intergovernmental organisation

79
Q

internationaal publiekrecht

A

public international law

80
Q

internationaal privaatrecht

A

private international law

81
Q

internationaal gewoonterecht

A

customary international law

82
Q

internationale rechtsregels schenden

A

violate international law

83
Q

schending van het internationaal recht

A

violation of international law

84
Q

volgens het internationale recht

A

under international law

85
Q

ongeldig

A

invalid

86
Q

bevoegd zijn om

A

have jurisdiction over

87
Q

bevoegdheid uitoefenen

A

exercise jurisdiction

88
Q

onder zijn bevoegdheid

A

within its jurisdiction

89
Q

rechtsbevoegdheid uitbreiden naar een andere staat

A

extend jurisdiction to another state

90
Q

zoals bepaald in artikel 1

A

as laid down in Article

91
Q

wetgevend

A

legislative

92
Q

markt

A

market

93
Q

interne markt

A

internal markt

94
Q

gemeenschappelijke markt

A

common market

95
Q

IMF

A

International Monetary Fund

96
Q

monetair beleid

A

monetary policy

97
Q

een motie voorleggen

A

file a motion

98
Q

vrij verkeer van goederen en diensten

A

free movement of goods and services

99
Q

vrij kapitaalverkeer

A

free movement of capital

100
Q

vrij verkeer van werknemers

A

free movement of workers

101
Q

staatsburger

A

national

102
Q

nationaliteit

A

nationality

103
Q

niet-gouvernementeel

A

non-governmental

104
Q

niet-gouvernementele organisaties

A

non-governmental organisations (NGOs)

105
Q

verplichtingen nakomen

A

fulfill obligations

comply with obligations

106
Q

hoofddoel

A

overriding objective

107
Q

arbeidsmarktbeleid

A

labour policy

108
Q

monetair beleid

A

monetary policy

109
Q

gemeenschappelijk beleid

A

common policy

110
Q

bevoegdheden delegeren

A

delegate powers to

111
Q

bevoegdheid verlenen

A

confer powers on

112
Q

bevoegdheid uitoefenen

A

exercise powers

113
Q

EU wetgeving heeft voorrang op nationale wetten

A

EU law takes precedence over national law

114
Q

prejudiciële beslissing

A

preliminary ruling

115
Q

internationaal privaatrecht

A

private international law

116
Q

bepaling

A

provision

117
Q

verdragsbepalingen

A

treaty provisions

118
Q

bepalingen van de richtlijn

A

provisions of the directive

119
Q

een verdrag ratificieren

A

ratify a convention / treaty

120
Q

draagwijdte

A

reach

121
Q

(buiten de- draagwijdte van een wet

A

beyond the reacht of a law

122
Q

aanbeveling

A

recommendation

123
Q

doorverwijzen

A

refer

124
Q

bij het Europees Hof aanhangig gemaakt

A

referred to the ECJ

125
Q

verordening

A

regulation

126
Q

verblijfrecht

A

right of residence

127
Q

ondertekenaar

A

signatory

128
Q

ondertekenaar van een overeenkomst

A

signatory to a convention

129
Q

ondertekenend land

A

signatory state

130
Q

parlementaire soevereiniteit

A

parliamentary sovereignty

131
Q

natiestaat

A

nation state

132
Q

soevereine staat

A

sovereign state

133
Q

parlementaire soevereiniteit

A

parliamentary sovereignty

134
Q

natiestaat

A

nation state

135
Q

soevereine staat

A

sovereign state

136
Q

niet-lidstaat

A

non-member state

137
Q

staat van ontvangst, gastland

A

host state

138
Q

verzorginsstraat

A

welfare state

139
Q

ondertekenend land

A

signatory state

140
Q

supranationaal recht

A

supranational law

141
Q

supranationaal recht

A

supranational legal framework

142
Q

voorrang van EU recht

A

supremacy of EU law

143
Q

EU richtlijnen omzetten in nationaal recht

A

transpose EU directives

144
Q

verdrag betreffende …

A

treaty on

145
Q

verdragsbepalingen

A

treaty provisions

146
Q

bilateraal verdrag

A

bilateral treaty

147
Q

partijen bij een verdrag

A

parties to a treaty

148
Q

gebonden door een verdrag

A

bound by a treaty

149
Q

een verdrag ratificeren

A

ratify a treaty

150
Q

een verdrag is van kracht

A

the treaty is in force

151
Q

Europese unie

A

European Union

152
Q

douane-unie

A

customs union

153
Q

een overeenkomst schenden

A

violate an agreement

154
Q

internationale rechtsregels schenden

A

violate international law

155
Q

schending van internationaal recht

A

violation of international law

156
Q

schending van de mensenrechten

A

human rights violations

157
Q

in strijd met internationale rechtsregels

A

in violation of international law

158
Q

minimumloon

A

minimum wage

159
Q

loondumping

A

wage dumping

160
Q

vrij verkeer van werknemers

A

free movement of werkers

161
Q

gelijke behandeling van werknemers

A

equal treatment of workers

162
Q

gedetacheerde werknemers

A

posted workers

163
Q

te goeder trouw handelen

A

act in good faith

164
Q

persoonlijke bezittingen

A

personal assets

165
Q

bescherming van active

A

asset protection

166
Q

belastingsdienst

A

tax authorities

167
Q

begunstigde

A

beneficiary

168
Q

beschikken over

A

hold

169
Q

over activa beschikken

A

hold assets

170
Q

passiva

A

liabilities

171
Q

lacune

A

loophole

172
Q

fiscaal achterpoortje

A

tax loophole

173
Q

een lacune in de wet dichten

A

close a loophole

174
Q

aanslagvoet

A

tax rate

175
Q

belastingsdienst

A

tax authorities

176
Q

belastingvermindering

A

tax relief

177
Q

belastingaangifte

A

tax return

178
Q

belastingparadijs

A

tax haven

179
Q

belastingontduiking

A

tax avoidance

tax evasion

180
Q

vermogenswinstbelasting

A

income tax

181
Q

successierechten

A

inheritance tax

182
Q

inkomensbelasting

A

capital gains tax

183
Q

belasting aftrekken

A

deduct tax

184
Q

belastingsplichting voor fiscale doeleinden

A

subject to … tax

185
Q

voor fiscale doeleinden

A

for tax purposes

186
Q

belasten

A

tax

187
Q

trustfonds

A

trust

188
Q

een trustfonds oprichten

A

set up a trust (fund)