Eukaryotic cell Flashcards

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1
Q

G0 Phase

A

When cells stop dividing. This may be temporary or permanent. An example would be a neuron which is in end stage development.

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2
Q

G1 Phase

A

Cells increase in size and produce RNA and synthesize proteins. Ensures everything is ready for DNA synthesis.

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3
Q

G2 Phase

A

Cells continue to grow in size and produce new proteins. Has another checkpoint to ensure cell can proceed to M phase

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4
Q

Synaptonemal complex

A

Protein structure that holds the homologues together

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5
Q

Tetrad in Meiosis

A

This occurs during the first phase of meiosis. Foursome of chromatids that forms when replicated homologous chromosomes align. Must be formed for crossing over to occur

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