Eukaryotes and Prokaryotes

Question 1

These are a microscopic single-celled organism that has neither a distinct nucleus with a membrane nor other specialized organelles. Examples include bacteria and archaea.

Answer 1

Prokaryotes

Question 2

These are any cell or organism that possesses a clearly defined nucleus surrounded by a nuclear membrane, in which the well-defined chromosomes (bodies containing the hereditary material) are located.

Answer 2

Eukaryotes

Question 3

DNA: Eukaryotes or Prokaryotes?

Answer 3

Both

Question 4

Plasma membrane that separates the cell from the surrounding environment and acts as a selective barrier for incoming and outgoing materials: Eukaryotes or Prokaryotes?

Answer 4

Both

Question 5

Cytoplasm, a jelly-like fluid primarily composed of water, salts, and protein: Eukaryotes or Prokaryotes?

Answer 5

Both

Question 6

Ribosomes to make protein: Eukaryotes or Prokaryotes?

Answer 6

Both

Question 7

Nucleus: Eukaryotes or Prokaryotes?

Answer 7

Eukaryotes

Question 8

Mitochondria to convert energy to ATP: Eukaryotes or Prokaryotes?

Answer 8

Eukaryotes

Question 9

Smooth and rough endoplasmic reticulum to transport synthesized proteins: Eukaryotes or Prokaryotes?

Answer 9

Eukaryotes

Question 10

Golgi complex to package proteins: Eukaryotes or Prokaryotes?

Answer 10

Eukaryotes

Question 11

(Plant cells) Chloroplasts: Eukaryotes or Prokaryotes?

Answer 11

Eukaryotes

Question 12

Larger, more complex, and membrane-bound ribosomes: Eukaryotes or Prokaryotes?

Answer 12

Eukaryotes

Question 13

Scattered and free-floating ribosomes: Eukaryotes or Prokaryotes?

Answer 13

Prokaryotes

Question 14

Asexual reproduction and clone offsprings: Eukaryotes or Prokaryotes?

Answer 14

Prokaryotes

Question 15

Cell walls that surround the plasma membrane: Eukaryotes or Prokaryotes?

Answer 15

Prokaryotes