Eukaryotes Flashcards
What are cell walls of eukaryotes made out of?
chitin, mannose, and cellulose
four major groups of eukaryotes
algae, protists, fungi, and helminths
are protists single or multicellular
single celled
what metabolic process do protists use
chemoheterotrophic and saprophytic
terrestrial species may form cysts and trophozoite stages
protists
what is an example of a protists
plankton
motility schemes of protists
cilia, flagella, pseudopodia
are algae single cellular, multicellular, or colonial
all three
example of algae
kelp forests
other than photosynthesis, what is another metabolic process of algae
saphrophy
phaeophyta
brown algae
Bacillariophyta
diatoms
oomycota
water molds
rhodophyta
red algae
chlorophyta
green algae
primary colonizers of terrestrial environments
lichen
what are the two symbiotic relationships between lichen
algae and fungus
cyanobacterium and fungus
what are the two categories of fungi
yeast and molds
are yeast single of multi-celled forms
single
how to yeast divide
budding
are molds single or multicellular forms
multicellular
how do molds divide
spores (asexual or sexual)
worms with microscopic life cycle phase
helminths
nematoda
round worms