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BIOLOGIA CELULAR > EUCARIOTAS & PROCARIOTAS > Flashcards

EUCARIOTAS & PROCARIOTAS Flashcards

1
Q

Quienes llevan a cabo transcripción y traducción

A

Ambas

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2
Q

Tienen proteinas motoras en el interior

A

Eucariotas

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3
Q

Reproducción Sexual

A

Eucariotas

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4
Q

Fisión Binaria y Gemación

A

Procariotas

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5
Q

Pared Celular mas complejas de las bacterias

A

Gram -

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6
Q

Tiene Ribosomas mas grandes

A

Eucariotas

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7
Q

Contiene Organellos Membranosos

A

Eucariotas

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8
Q

Contienen pared celular

A

Ambas

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9
Q

Núcleo Verdadero

A

Eucariotas

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10
Q

Contienen Cromosomas

A

Ambos

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11
Q

Cromosomas Circulares

A

Procariotas

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12
Q

Cromosomas Lineales

A

Eucariotas

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13
Q

Donde se producen proteinas y lipidos

A

retículo endoplásmico

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14
Q

donde se clasifican, modifican y transportan materiales a destinos celulares particulares; y diversas vesículas simples limitadas por membrana de dimensiones variables.

A

aparato golgi

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15
Q

se produce energía química para permitir las actividades celular

A

mitocondria

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16
Q

sitio de la fotosíntesis

A

cloroplastos

17
Q

Contiene Citoesqueleto

A

Ambas

18
Q

Contienen Flagelos

A

Ambas

19
Q

centros de reciclaje de la célula, deben mantener un pH ácido para descomponer los desechos celulares

A

lisosomas

20
Q

cabo reacciones químicas de oxidación y producen peróxido de hidrógen

A

peroxisomas

21
Q

Tipos de procariotas

A

archea
bacterias

22
Q

Procariotas mas complejos

A

cianobacterias fotosinteticas
capacidad fijación nitrógeno

23
Q

Tratamiento con celulas madre

A

se utiliza de manera que, estas produzcan a través de modificación e injertos de estas , célula especializadas requeridas.

24
Q

Dice que la celulas son individuales adentro del cerebro

A

Santiago Ramón y Cajal

25
Q

Origen Etimologico

A

pro: antes
karyon: nucleo verdadero
eu: verdadero

26
Q

Metabolismo Cianobacterias

A

2,4000 m.a
atm con oxigeno , resulta até
ac. fotosintetica

BIOLOGIA CELULAR (14 decks)

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