EU Parliament Flashcards

1
Q

Abraham Lincoln Gettysburg Democracy Quote

A

“Of the People, By the People, For the People”

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2
Q

How Many Members in the European Parliament

A

736, elected every 5 years = each citizen in each member state having the right to vote

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3
Q

How are seats allocated in the EP

A

seats are subsequently assigned to member states accordance with their population

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4
Q

How are the EP elected

A

chosen by a ballot which included all members of the polity and which pertains only to the EU

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5
Q

What does article 294 in the TFEU provide

A

that parliament must determine its positions on the wording of the legislative proposal from the commission

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6
Q

Does council approve the parliament wording of the acts?

A

yes, if it is approved it is adopted,

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7
Q

what happpens if they don’t approve it?

A

it is passed back to the parliament with explinations

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8
Q

Can parliament reject the councils text?

A

yes, they may reject the councils, leading to the failure of the law, or they modify it and pass it back to the council to continue the process of negotiation

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9
Q

what has made this institution very powerful as the Union’s legislative

A

co - decision procedures and the power of veto held by the EP and the adoption of legislation

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10
Q

can other institutions overrule the parliament if it decides not too adopt a certain law

A

no, although the other bodies have rights of proposition and consulation

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11
Q

can the legislative process be deemed as democratic

A

yes as parliament wields this legislative power and is a directly elected body

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12
Q

can parliament intiate legislation?

A

no, the commission intiates legislation, although it does have significant role in the legislative process

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13
Q

can it approve legislation once drafted?

A

no has no absolute right to approve legislation once drafted, this procedure requires approval by the council

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14
Q

why must the EP appoint an Ombudsman (public advocate)

A

in order to receive complaints concerning maladministration in the activities of community institutions and bodies

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15
Q

who checks the commissions budget reports

A

parliament and council

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16
Q

do the institutions undermine the community’s commitment to democracy?

A

yes, although the EP is elected, the instiututions which are and not and the shifting balance between them undermine democracy

17
Q

should the elected members of the EP be given greater authority ?

A

yes they should be given greater authority and the same mechanism of legislation must be used in all policy areas to ensure that a constant balance of power is achieved