EU Institutions Flashcards

1
Q

The only institution whose members are elected - it is responsible for the legislative development, supervisory oversight, and development of the budget.

A

European Parliament

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2
Q

Composed of heads of state or government of all EU countries.

A

European Council

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3
Q

This body also focuses on legislative decision making. Its meetings are attended by 1 minister from each member state that changes based on the policy to be discussed.

A

Council of the EU

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4
Q

The ___ has the greatest impact on data protection and privacy issues through its role in the legislative process.

A

European Parliament

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5
Q

The ___ defines the EU’s priorities and sets the political direction for the EU.

A

European Council

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6
Q

Legislation is generally proposed by the ___ before it is examined by the Council of the EU and Parliament.

A

European Commission

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7
Q

Body responsible for implementing the EU’s decisions and policies. Also has the power to propose legislation.

A

European Commission

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8
Q

Institution that has historically been the most active in the area of data protection

A

European Commission

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9
Q

Judicial body of the EU

A

Court of Justice of the EU

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10
Q

Where is the Court of Justice based?

A

Luxembourg

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11
Q

The Council of Europe has ___ member states

A

47

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12
Q

The EU has ___ member states

A

28

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13
Q

What does “EEA” stand for?

A

European Economic Area

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14
Q

The EEA is composed of ____

A

The 28 EU member states and 3 EFTA states (Iceland, Norway, Liechtenstein)

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15
Q

EFTA stands for …

A

European Free Trade Association

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