EU General Overview Flashcards
Main information of the EU
27 countries
450 million inhabitants
6 monarchies
21 republics
24 official languages
Types of goverment
Presidential republic: only Cyprus.
Semi-presidential republic
Parliamentary republic
Parliamentary constitutional monarchy
Eurozone
20 euro-countries
6 non-euro countries: which are supposed to come European zone at some point.
1 out country: Sweden has the strongest economy
Denmark: was part of the EU before the eurozone was created.
Wealthiest country in Europe
Luxembourg with the highest GDP.
The EU Institutions
European Council (summit)
European Parliament
Council of the EU/Ministers (The Council)
European Comission
Relevance of the EU today
Political stability
Economic cooperation
Human right and rule of law: out and in the region.
Common policies
Global role
European Council
The Summit
Heads of states get together to create an agenda.
European Parliament
All countries are presented
Distributed by political orientation
Council of the EU/Ministers
(The Council)
Shares votes with the Parliament
Checks proposal
It depends on the topic
The topic depends on the agenda stablished by the summit
European Commission
Create proposal for the current problematics then they send it to the Council and European Parliament.
Criticism
Bureaucracy
Democratic accountability
Sovereignty
Internal tension
Conflicting political stances