Etymology Flashcards
1
Q
Lexis / lexicon / lexicography
A
Words, the word base, the study thereof
2
Q
Structuralism
A
Analysis by breaking down into (more) fundamental elements
3
Q
Archaisms
A
Features that are considered too old to be currently conventional
4
Q
Neologisms
A
New words
5
Q
Borrowing (neologisms)
A
Imported from other languages
6
Q
Creation (neologisms)
A
Created using conventions of current language (derivation, compounding)
7
Q
Derivation
Productive:
Unproductive:
A
P- affixes still in use (eg anti, hyper, mega)
U - affixed no longer in use (eg. In)
8
Q
Compounding
Hyphen:
Blend:
A
H - eg. Porte-billets
B - no hyphen eg. Portefeuille
9
Q
Change of meaning
A
Modification of terms due to use patterns eg navette