ETNIČNI MOZAIK LATINSKE AMERIKE Flashcards

1
Q

kdo je nadomestil staroselsko prebivalstvo

A

Staroselsko prebivalstvo so nadomestili evropski, afriški in azijski priseljenci  zelo pestra sestava prebivalstva.
Evropejci, Afričani in Azijci so se naselili tam kjer ni bilo Indijancev.

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2
Q

belci

A

(Argentina, Urugvaj, jug Brazilije).

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3
Q

kreoli

A

potomci evropskih priseljencev (zlasti iz Španije), rojeni v LA

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4
Q

indijanci

A

andske države, ponekod v Srednji Ameriki

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5
Q

azijci

A

maloštevilni priseljenci, razpršeni po celini.

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6
Q

rasno mešani

A

prevladujoče prebivalstvo
mestici
mulati
zambi

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7
Q

mestici

A

(belci + Indijanci); Mehika, Medmorska A., J. Amerika

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8
Q

mulati

A

(belci + črnci); plantažne države.

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9
Q

zambi

A

(črnci + Indijanci); plantažne države.

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10
Q

uradna jezika in v manjših državah še trije

A

Uradna jezika: španščina in portugalščina (Brazilija).
V manjših državah tudi: francoščina, angleščina, nizozemščina.

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11
Q

indijanski jeziki

A

niso uradni jeziki, marsikje je uporabljajo kot pogovorni jeziki.

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12
Q

kreolski jeziki

A

so popačene oblike jezikov evropskih kolonialnih gospodarjev. Posebej so značilni za Karibske otoke.

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13
Q

veroizpoved

A

Visok delež katoličanov; tudi protestanti (Srednja A., Brazilija).

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