Etiologies Flashcards

1
Q

Citer les groupes étiologiques:

A

. causes cardiaques

. causes non-cardiaques

. DD

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2
Q

Causes cardiaques: étiologies

A

. Troubles de la conduction

. Troubles du rythme

. Obstacle ventriculaire

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3
Q

Troubles de la conduction:

A

. BAV de haut grade -> mobitz 2, BAV 3, dysfonctionnelle sinusale

. BSA III

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4
Q

Troubles du rythme:

A

. tachycardies paroxystiques

. tachycardie ventriculaire

. torsade de pointe

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5
Q

Obstacle ventriculaire:

A

. rétrécissement aortique

. cardiomyopathie obstructive -> signes à l’effort

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6
Q

Lesquelles ne sont pas des causes cardiaques:

A

. les blocs de branches

. la FV -> la FV n’est jamais spontanément réductible donc pas de syncope possible…

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7
Q

Causes non-cardiaques: étiologies

A

. métabolique

. neuro-cardiogéniques

. crise convulsive

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8
Q

Causes métaboliques:

A

. hypoglycémie

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9
Q

Causes neuro-cardiogéniques: étiologies

A

. vaso-vagales

. réflexes à la toux ou la miction

. hypersensibilité du sinus carotidien

. hypotension orthostatique

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10
Q

Crise convulsive: étiologies

A

. épilepsie

. bas débit

. intoxication

. iatrogènie

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11
Q

DD:

A

. attaque de panique

. trouble somatoforme

. trouble psychotique bref

. vertiges

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