Etimologías Médicas Flashcards

1
Q

Aden

A

Glándula, ganglio.

Ejemplo: adenoma=Tumor glandular

(Oma=tumor)

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2
Q

Aero

A

Aire.

Ejemplo aerobio = organismo que vive en presencia de aire.

(Bio) = Vida

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3
Q

Ectomía

A

Excisión, extirpación

Ejemplo: Adenectomía: Extirpación de una glándula o un ganglio

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4
Q

Neuro

A

Nervio.

-Aero neurosis: trastorno funcional nervioso que afecta a los aviadores.

(osis=formación )

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5
Q

Angio

A

Vaso.

-Angio to mía=

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6
Q

Tomía

A

Corte, sección

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7
Q

Cardio

A

Corazón

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8
Q

Grafía

A

Escritura, registro, trazo

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9
Q

Artr

A

Articulación

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10
Q

ITIS

A

Inflamación

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11
Q

Blefaro

A

Párpado

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12
Q

Edema

A

Tumefacción

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13
Q

Plastia

A

Reconstrucción reparación plástica

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14
Q

Cardio

A

Corazón

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15
Q

Fono

A

Ruido, sonido, voz

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16
Q

Grafía

A

Escritura, registro, trazo

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17
Q

Megalia

A

Crecimiento, desarrollo exagerado

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18
Q

Cefal

A

Cabeza

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19
Q

Algia

A

Dolor

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20
Q

ICO

A

Perteneciente a, relativo

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21
Q

Cerebro

A

Cerebro

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22
Q

Espinal

A

Perteneciente a la médula o a la columna cerebral

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23
Q

Patía

A

Enfermedad

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24
Q

Cervic

A

Cuello

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25
Q

Al

A

Perteneciente a

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26
Q

Uterino

A

Útero

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27
Q

Cole

A

Bilis

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28
Q

Cisto

A

Vesícula, vejiga

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29
Q

Duodenal

A

Perteneciente o relativo al duodeno

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30
Q

Grafía

A

Escritura, registro, trazo

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31
Q

Condro

A

Cartílago

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32
Q

Ectomía

A

Excision, Extirpación

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33
Q

Costo

A

Costilla

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34
Q

Frénico

A

Perteneciente al diafragma

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35
Q

Oma

A

Tumor

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36
Q

Condral

A

Perteneciente o relativo al cartílago

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37
Q

Craneo

A

Cráneo

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38
Q

Metría

A

Medida

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39
Q

Tabes

A

Cierto reblandecimiento o atrofia

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40
Q

Cisto

A

Saco, vejiga, bolsa, entre paréntesis vesícula

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41
Q

Scopia

A

Examen

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42
Q

ITIS

A

Inflamación

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43
Q

Cito

A

Célula

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44
Q

Logía

A

Estudio, ciencia, tratado

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45
Q

Eritro

A

Rojo

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46
Q

Dacrio

A

Lágrima

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47
Q

Aden

A

Glándula

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48
Q

ITIS

A

Inflamación

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49
Q

Cele

A

Hernia, tumor, protrusión

50
Q

Dactilar

A

Dedo

51
Q

Ar

A

Perteneciente

52
Q

Megalia

A

Crecimiento, desarrollo exagerado

53
Q

Espinal

A

Perteneciente a la médula o a la columna vertebral

54
Q

Patíaa

A

Enfermedad

55
Q

Derm, dermato

A

Piel

56
Q

Logía

A

Estudio, ciencia, tratado

57
Q

Encéfalo

A

Encéfalo

58
Q

Electro

A

Perteneciente a la electricidad

59
Q

Grama

A

Trazo gráfico

60
Q

Entero

A

Intestino

61
Q

Cele

A

Hernia, protrusión, tumor

62
Q

Col

A

Colón

63
Q

Espóndilo

A

Vértebra

64
Q

Listesis

A

Deslizamiento

65
Q

Quisis

A

Fisura

66
Q

Gluco

A

Dulce

67
Q

Uria

A

Orina

68
Q

Hiper

A

Más

69
Q

Emia

A

De la sangre

70
Q

Hemat
Hemato
Hemo

A

Sangre

71
Q

Emesis

A

Vómito

72
Q

Ostomía

A

Boca y, ojal

73
Q

Ectasia

A

Dilatación

74
Q

Poyesis

A

Hacer

75
Q

Filia

A

Amor, inclinación, irresistible

76
Q

Hepat

A

Hígado

77
Q

Lisis

A

Destrucción

78
Q

Histe

A

Útero, matriz

79
Q

Pexia

A

Fijación

80
Q

Ileo

A

Tercera parte del intestino delgado

81
Q

Cecal

A

Perteneciente al ciego

82
Q

Ilio

A

Parte más alta, abierta del hueso ilíaco

83
Q

Femoral

A

Fémur perteneciente

84
Q

Sacro

A

Sacro

85
Q

Leuc, leuco

A

Blanco

86
Q

Emia

A

Perteneciente a la sangre

87
Q

Penia

A

Disminución

88
Q

Lip, lipo

A

Grasa

89
Q

Lit

Lito

A

Piedra

90
Q

iasis

A

Presencia de

91
Q

Tricia

A

Hacer pedazos.

92
Q

Mening

Meningo

A

Membrana

Meninge

93
Q

Metro

Metr

A

Matriz , utero

94
Q

Rragia

A

Escurrimiento

95
Q

Mielo

A

Médula

96
Q

Sarco

A

Carne, TC

97
Q

Geno

A

Producido

98
Q

Mio

A

Músculo

99
Q

Nefro

A

Riñón

100
Q

Pexia

A

Fijación

101
Q

Esclerosis

A

Endurecimiento

102
Q

Oftal

Oftalmo

A

Ojo

103
Q

ia

A

Enfermedad de

104
Q

Osteo

A

Hueso

105
Q

Clasia

A

Rotura

106
Q

Malacia

A

Reblandecimiento

107
Q

Neumo

A

Pulmon

108
Q

Tórax

A

Cavidad torácica.

109
Q

Procto

A

Recto, ano

110
Q

Psiq

Psico

A

Mente

111
Q

Iatria

A

Correspondiente a la medicina

112
Q

Pielo, piel

A

Pelvis renal

113
Q

Osis

A

Estado de enfermedad.

114
Q

Neuro

A

Nervio

115
Q

Piloro

A

Portero , r aguardo del estómago

116
Q

Estenosis

A

Estrechez

117
Q

Plástia

A

Reparación o reconstrucción plástica

118
Q

Pio

A

Pus

119
Q

Geno

A

Formación de

120
Q

Derm

A

Piel, dermis

121
Q

Queil

A

Labio

122
Q

Emesis

A

Vomito