Etimologías médicas. Flashcards

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1
Q

Prefijos
Endo/ento

A

Dentro

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2
Q

Prejifos
Ecto/exo

A

Afuera

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3
Q

Prefijos
Hemi

A

Mitad

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4
Q

Prefijos
Dis

A

Dificultad/irregularidad

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5
Q

Prefijos
Hipo

A

Debajo de/deficiencia

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6
Q

Prefijos
An/a

A

Carencia

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7
Q

Prefijos
Anti

A

Contra

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8
Q

Prefijos
Eu

A

Buen estado

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9
Q

Prefijos
Hiper

A

Exceso

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10
Q

Prefijos
Meso

A

Medio

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11
Q

Prefijos
Para

A

Próximo/frente

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12
Q

Sufijos
Ico

A

Ciencia/terapéutico

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13
Q

Sufijo
Itis

A

Inflamación/irritación

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14
Q

Sufijos
Oma

A

Tumor

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15
Q

Sufijos
Osis/iasis

A

Formación

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16
Q

Seudodesinencias

A

Palabras en griego que se atribuyeron como terminaciones

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17
Q

Seudo…
Orrea

A

Flujo

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18
Q

Seudo…
Orragia

A

Flujo de sangre

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19
Q

Seudo…
Orrafia

A

Sutura

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20
Q

Seudo…
Cito

A

Célula

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21
Q

Seudo…
Cele

A

Tumor/hernia

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22
Q

Seudo…
Malacia

A

Reblandecimiento

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23
Q

Seudo…
Stomia

A

Abertura

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24
Q

Seudo…
Coco

A

Bacteria

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25
Q

Seudo…
Geno

A

Deriva de

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26
Q

Seudo…
Opsia/opia

A

Vista

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27
Q

Seudo…
Scopia

A

Observar

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28
Q

Seudo…
Scopio

A

Aparato para observar

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29
Q

Seudo…
Algía/odinia

A

Dolor

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30
Q

Seudo….
Lito

A

Calculo/piedra

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31
Q

Seudo…
Tomía

A

Corte

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32
Q

Seudo…
Ectomía

A

Extirpación

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33
Q

Seudo…
Metría

A

Medir

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34
Q

Adenos

A

Glándula

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35
Q

Acos

A

Remedio

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36
Q

Acros

A

Extremidad

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37
Q

Algos

A

Dolor

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38
Q

Andros

A

Varón

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39
Q

Angión

A

Vaso sanguíneo

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40
Q

Arteria

A

Arteria

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41
Q

Artrón

A

Articulación

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42
Q

Astenia

A

Debilidad

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43
Q

Bequos

A

Tos

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44
Q

Blastos

A

Germen

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45
Q

Blefarón

A

Parpado

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46
Q

Ginecos

A

Mujer

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47
Q

Gastros

A

Estomago

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48
Q

Gíngivos

A

Encía

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49
Q

Glaucos

A

Verdoso

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50
Q

Glicus

A

Dulce

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51
Q

Glossa

A

Lengua

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52
Q

Gnatos

A

Mandíbula

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53
Q

Gnosis

A

Conocimiento

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54
Q

Goni

A

Rodilla

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55
Q

Gonos

A

Esperma

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56
Q

Halos

A

Sal

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57
Q

Helios

A

Sol

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58
Q

Hema/hematos

A

Sangre

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59
Q

Hepatos

A

Hígado

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60
Q

Heteros

A

Distinto

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61
Q

Hidros

A

Sudor/agua

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62
Q

Histeria

A

Matriz

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63
Q

Latros

A

Médico

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64
Q

Icteros

A

Amarillo

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65
Q

Isco

A

Retener

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66
Q

Lapara

A

Abdomen

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67
Q

Leptos

A

Delgado

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68
Q

Leucos

A

Blanco

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69
Q

Limen

A

Membranas

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70
Q

Limfa

A

Agua

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71
Q

Lipos

A

Grasa

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72
Q

Lisis

A

Destrucción/disolución

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73
Q

Litos

A

Cálculo/piedra

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74
Q

Macro/megalo

A

Grande

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75
Q

Melanos

A

Negro

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76
Q

Melos

A

Miembro

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77
Q

Metra

A

Matriz

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78
Q

Metrón

A

Medida

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79
Q

Micos/blenos

A

Mucosidad

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80
Q

Branquión

A

Brazo

81
Q

Braquis

A

Corto/lento

82
Q

Cardía

A

Corazón

83
Q

Carión

A

Núcleo celular

84
Q

Carpos

A

Feto

85
Q

Catarsis

A

Purificación

86
Q

Catéter

A

Introductor

87
Q

Cefale

A

Cabeza

88
Q

Cele

A

Tumor

89
Q

Centesis

A

Punción quirúrgica

90
Q

Cianos

A

Azul

91
Q

Ciclos

A

Circulación

92
Q

Ciesis

A

Movimiento

93
Q

Cistidos

A

Vesícula

94
Q

Cistis

A

Vejiga urinaria

95
Q

Citos

A

Célula

96
Q

Clidos

A

Clavícula

97
Q

Cloros

A

Verde

98
Q

Cole

A

Bilis

99
Q

Condros

A

Cartílago

100
Q

Copros

A

Examen

101
Q

Corion

A

Membrana

102
Q

Crino

A

Secretar

103
Q

Croma/cromatos

A

Color

104
Q

Dactilos

A

Dedo

105
Q

Demos

A

Ligamento

106
Q

Dermatos

A

Piel

107
Q

Didimoi

A

Testículo

108
Q

Dromos

A

Carrera

109
Q

Ectasis

A

Dilatación

110
Q

Ectome

A

Corte

111
Q

Elitron

A

Vagina

112
Q

Embole

A

Obstrucción

113
Q

Emetos

A

Vomito

114
Q

Encefalón

A

Encéfalo

115
Q

Enteron

A

Intestino

116
Q

Escatos

A

Excremento

116
Q

Eritros

A

Rojo

117
Q

Escleros

A

Duro

118
Q

Escolios

A

Curvo

119
Q

Escopeo

A

Ver

120
Q

Esfigmos

A

Pulso

121
Q

Espasmos

A

Contracción

122
Q

Esplen

A

Bajo

123
Q

Estafile

A

Racimo

124
Q

Estenos

A

Estrecho

125
Q

Estesis

A

Sensibilidad

126
Q

Estetos

A

Pecho

127
Q

Estomatos

A

Boca

128
Q

Estreptos

A

Torcido/trenzado

129
Q

Etia

A

Causa

130
Q

Flebos

A

Vena

131
Q

Flogos

A

Inflamación

132
Q

Fone

A

Sonido

133
Q

Fren

A

Mente/inteligencia

134
Q

Genao

A

Producir

135
Q

Gerontos

A

Anciano

136
Q

Mices/miceto

A

Hongos

137
Q

Micros

A

Pequeño

138
Q

Mielos

A

Médula

139
Q

Mios

A

Músculo

140
Q

Mnesis

A

Memoria

141
Q

Monos

A

Solo/úico

142
Q

Necrós

A

Muerto

143
Q

Nefros

A

Rinón

144
Q

Neumon

A

Pulmón

145
Q

Neuron

A

Nervio

146
Q

Nosos

A

Enfermedad

147
Q

Onicos

A

Uña

148
Q

Oncos

A

Tumos

149
Q

Opsis

A

Examen

150
Q

Orexis

A

Apetito

151
Q

Orquis

A

Testículo

152
Q

Ortos

A

Correcto

153
Q

Osme

A

Olfato

154
Q

Osteón

A

Hueso

155
Q

Otos

A

Oído

156
Q

Obstetrix

A

Pártera

157
Q

Odine

A

Dolor

158
Q

Odontos

A

Diente

159
Q

Oftalmos

A

Ojos

160
Q

Oligos

A

Escaso

161
Q

Omos

A

Espalda

162
Q

Patos

A

Enfermedad

163
Q

Penia

A

Escasez

164
Q

Pepsis

A

Digestión

165
Q

Peri

A

Alrededor

166
Q

Pion

A

Pus

167
Q

Piretos/pirexis

A

Fiebre

168
Q

Plaso

A

Formar

169
Q

Pleura

A

Pleura

170
Q

Pneo

A

Respirar

171
Q

Podos

A

Pie

172
Q

Polios

A

Gris

173
Q

Presbis

A

Anciano

174
Q

Procto

A

Ano

175
Q

Ptosis

A

Caída

176
Q

Quilos

A

Labio

177
Q

Quir

A

Mano

178
Q

Raquis

A

Columna

179
Q

Rinos

A

Nariz

180
Q

Salpingo

A

Trompa uterina

181
Q

Sarcos

A

Carne

182
Q

Scelos

A

Pierna

183
Q

Sepsis

A

Infección

184
Q

Septicos

A

Podredumbre

185
Q

Sim

A

Unión

186
Q

Somatos

A

Cuerpo

187
Q

Stasis

A

Contener

188
Q

Taquis

A

Rápido

189
Q

Tele

A

Pezón

190
Q

Termos

A

Temperatura

191
Q

Tocos

A

Parto

192
Q

Traquelos

A

Cuello

193
Q

Traquea

A

Traquea

194
Q

Trefo

A

Nutrición

195
Q

Tripsis

A

Aplastamiento

196
Q

Tricos

A

Cabello

197
Q

Trombos

A

Coágulo

198
Q

Uron

A

Orina