Etimologías médicas Flashcards

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1
Q

Endo

A

Dentro

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2
Q

Ento

A

Dentro

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3
Q

Exto/Exo

A

Afuera

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4
Q

Hemi

A

mitad

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5
Q

Dis

A

dificultad / irregularidad

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6
Q

Hipo

A

debajo de deficiencia

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7
Q

A / An

A

carencia

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8
Q

Anti

A

contra

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9
Q

Eu

A

buen estado

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10
Q

Hiper

A

buen estado

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11
Q

Meso

A

medio

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12
Q

Para

A

próximo/frente

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13
Q

ico

A

ciencia

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14
Q

itis

A

inflamación / irritación

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15
Q

oma

A

tumor

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16
Q

osis / iasis

A

formación

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17
Q

orrea

A

flujo

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18
Q

orragia

A

flujo de sangre

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19
Q

orrafia

A

situra

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20
Q

cito

A

célula

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21
Q

cele

A

tumor / hernia

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22
Q

malacia

A

reblandecimiento

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23
Q

stomia

A

abertura

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24
Q

coco

A

bacteria

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25
Q

geno

A

produce / deriva

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26
Q

opsia / opia

A

vista

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27
Q

scopia

A

observar

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28
Q

scopio

A

aparato para observar

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29
Q

algia / odina

A

dolor

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30
Q

lito

A

cálculo

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31
Q

tomia

A

corte

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32
Q

ectomía

A

extripación

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33
Q

metria

A

medir

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34
Q

adenos

A

glándula

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35
Q

acos

A

remedio

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36
Q

acros

A

extremidad

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37
Q

algos

A

dolor

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38
Q

andros

A

varón

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39
Q

angion

A

vaso sanguíneo

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40
Q

antron

A

articulación

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41
Q

astenia

A

debilidad

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42
Q

bequos

A

tos

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43
Q

bastos

A

germen

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44
Q

blefaron

A

párpado

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45
Q

ginecos

A

mujer

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46
Q

gastros

A

estómago

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47
Q

gingivos

A

encía

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48
Q

glaucos

A

verdoso

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49
Q

glicus

A

dulce

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50
Q

glossa

A

lengua

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51
Q

gnatos

A

mandíbula

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52
Q

gnosis

A

conocimiento

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53
Q

goni

A

rodilla

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54
Q

gonos

A

esperma

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55
Q

halos

A

sal

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56
Q

helios

A

sol

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57
Q

hema

A

sangre

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58
Q

hematos

A

sangre

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59
Q

hepatos

A

hígado

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60
Q

heteros

A

distinto

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61
Q

hidros

A

sudor/agua

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62
Q

histeria

A

matriz

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63
Q

iatros

A

médico

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64
Q

icteros

A

amarillo

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65
Q

isco

A

retener

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66
Q

lapara

A

abdomen

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67
Q

leptos

A

delgado

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68
Q

leucos

A

blanco

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69
Q

limen

A

membranas

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70
Q

limfa

A

agua

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71
Q

lipos

A

grasa

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72
Q

lisis

A

destrucción / disolución

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73
Q

litos

A

piedra

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74
Q

macro

A

grande

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75
Q

megalo

A

grande

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76
Q

melanos

A

negro

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77
Q

melos

A

miembro

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78
Q

metra

A

matriz

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79
Q

metron

A

medida

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80
Q

micos

A

mucosidad

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81
Q

blenos

A

mucosidad

82
Q

branquion

A

bazo

83
Q

braquis

A

corto/lento

84
Q

cardia

A

corazón

85
Q

carion

A

núcleo celular

86
Q

carpos

A

feto

87
Q

catarsis

A

purificación

88
Q

cateter

A

introductor

89
Q

cefale

A

cabeza

90
Q

cele

A

tumor

91
Q

centenesis

A

punción quirúrgica

92
Q

cianos

A

azul

93
Q

ciclos

A

circulación

94
Q

ciesis

A

motivación

95
Q

cistidos

A

vesícula

96
Q

cistitis

A

vejiga urinaria

97
Q

citos

A

célula

98
Q

clidos

A

clavícula

99
Q

cloros

A

verde

100
Q

cole

A

bilis

101
Q

condros

A

cartílago

102
Q

copros

A

examen

103
Q

corion

A

membrana

104
Q

crino

A

secretar

105
Q

croma

A

color

106
Q

cromatos

A

color

107
Q

dactilos

A

dedo

108
Q

demos

A

ligamento

109
Q

dermatos

A

piel

110
Q

didimor

A

testículo / orquis

111
Q

dromos

A

carrera

112
Q

ectasis

A

dilatación

113
Q

ectome

A

corte

114
Q

elitrón

A

vagina

115
Q

embole

A

obstrucción

116
Q

emetos

A

vómito

117
Q

encéfalon

A

encéfalo

118
Q

enteron

A

intestino

119
Q

eritros

A

rojo

120
Q

escatos

A

extcremento

121
Q

esclero

A

duro

122
Q

escolios

A

curvo

123
Q

escopeo

A

ver

124
Q

esfigmos

A

pulso

125
Q

espasmos

A

contracción

126
Q

esplen

A

bajo

127
Q

estafile

A

racimo

128
Q

estenos

A

estrecho

129
Q

estesis

A

sensibilidad

130
Q

estetos

A

pecho

131
Q

estomatos

A

boca

132
Q

estreptos

A

torcido / trenzado

133
Q

etia

A

causa

134
Q

flebos

A

vena

135
Q

flogos

A

inflamación

136
Q

fone

A

sonido

137
Q

fren

A

mente / inteligencia

138
Q

genao

A

producir

139
Q

gerontos

A

anciano

140
Q

mices

A

hongos

141
Q

miceto

A

hongo

142
Q

micros

A

pequeño

143
Q

mielos

A

médula

144
Q

mios

A

músculo

145
Q

mnesis

A

memoria

146
Q

monos

A

solo / único

147
Q

necros

A

muerto

148
Q

nefros

A

riñón

149
Q

neumon

A

pulmón

150
Q

neuron

A

nervio

151
Q

nasos

A

enfermedad

152
Q

onicos

A

una

153
Q

oncos

A

tumor

154
Q

opsis

A

examen

155
Q

orexis

A

apetito

156
Q

orquis

A

testículo

157
Q

ortos

A

correcto

158
Q

osme

A

olfato

159
Q

osteon

A

hueso

160
Q

otos

A

oido

161
Q

obstetrix

A

partera

162
Q

odine

A

dolor

163
Q

odontos

A

diente

164
Q

oftalmo

A

ojos

165
Q

oligos

A

escaso

166
Q

omos

A

espalda

167
Q

patos

A

enfermedad

168
Q

penia

A

enfermedad

169
Q

penia

A

escasez

170
Q

pepsis

A

digestión

171
Q

peri

A

alrededor

172
Q

pion

A

pus

173
Q

piretos / pirexis

A

fiebre

174
Q

plaso

A

formar

175
Q

pneo

A

respirar

176
Q

podos

A

pie

177
Q

polios

A

gris

178
Q

presbis

A

anciano

179
Q

procto

A

ano

180
Q

ptosis

A

caída

181
Q

quilos

A

labio

182
Q

quir

A

mano

183
Q

raquis

A

columna

184
Q

rinos

A

nariz

185
Q

salpingo

A

trompa de falopio

186
Q

sacros

A

carne

187
Q

scelos

A

pierna

188
Q

sepsis

A

infección

189
Q

septicos

A

podredumbre

190
Q

sim

A

unión

191
Q

somatos

A

cuerpo

192
Q

stasis

A

contener

193
Q

taquis

A

rapido

194
Q

tele

A

pezon

195
Q

termos

A

temperatura

196
Q

tacos

A

parto

197
Q

traquelos

A

cuello v

198
Q

trefo

A

nutrición

199
Q

tricos

A

cabello

200
Q

tripsis

A

aplastamiento

201
Q

trombos

A

coágulo

202
Q

uron

A

orina