Ethnography - McGranahan Flashcards

1
Q

What is the definition of “qualitative research” with regard to anthropology?

A

Research that aims to discover participants’ meanings and social contexts.

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2
Q

What is an example of a technique used in qualitative research?

A

Any of:
- Interviews
- Focus groups
- Surveys
- Observation
- I’m sure there’s loads of others…

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3
Q

What does the term “ethnography” mean with regards to anthropology?

A

Literally “writing of the people”. A “way of knowing” in which the observer situates themselves within a group to better understand that group’s way of life.

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4
Q

What does “relativism” mean with regards to anthropology?

A

The idea that knowledge, truth, and morality are related to a cultural/societal/historical context and are not absolute.

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5
Q

How does McGranahan state that classroom lectures and ethnography are related?

A

Lectures on anthropological theory can inform ethnographic practice (but still impossible to “teach” ethnography). fixed, was wrong before

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6
Q

Why does McGranahan state that “Ethnography cannot be taught”?

A

McGranahan argues that ethnography as a skillset must be learned through doing (informal learning) and that it cannot be taught formally in a classroom.

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7
Q

How does McGranahan use “squatting” as a metaphor for ethnographic research?

A

By offering that it is a human experience that destabilizes those unpracticed in it.

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8
Q

What broader topic is McGranahan hinting at by describing how children in the U.S. stop squatting prior to adulthood. How might this be different elsewhere?

A

In Western culture adults don’t squat. In other cultures squatting is totally normal for adults. Our culture teaches us which behaviours to adopt/retain and which to abandon.

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9
Q

What does the term “Thickness of Research” mean with regards to ethnography?

A

Nowadays: “density of situatedness” in terms of credibly “being there”. (holy shit this class is fake)

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10
Q

How does high quality ethnography relate to high quality professional observation?

A

Both result when they are purposefully informed by theory.

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