Ethics & Sustainability Flashcards

1
Q

What is sustainable design?

A

The inclusion of any aspect of design that will reduce any harmful impact (due to production, materials, disposal) on humans and the environment around them.

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2
Q

What is the Life-Cycle approach to design?

A

Ideas and designs that incorporate sustainable and ecological view points.

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3
Q

If the life cycle approach is applied in the design stages but not in the manufacturing stages, will that product be sustainable? Explain the answer.

A

No because the approach has to be integrated throughout all of the stages.

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4
Q

Using the life cycle approach explain how a designer would think about a product with a short lifespan?

A

How to reduce energy consumption. Look at using alternative materials like recycled ones.

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5
Q

Give three points on how to make a design process more sustainable.

A

1) Think about using digital technology
2) Design products that can easily be taken apart
3) Ensure product is designed to a high quality

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6
Q

How can manufacturing and production stages be more sustainable?

A

1) Use a local factory for manufacture
2) Review ways of disposing of chemical waste
3) Use a factory that uses a closed loop system

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7
Q

How can packaging be more sustainable?

A

1) Use reusable packaging
2) Make packaging out of one material only
3) Engage end users in recycling packaging

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8
Q

How can transport in textiles be made more sustainable?

A

1) limit use of air transport
2) video conferencing
3) make sure product is easy to transport when it has to be

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9
Q

How can a products end use be more sustainable?

A

1) Easily repaired
2) Eco friendly washing instructions
3) Don’t tumble dry

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10
Q

Why do we recycle textile products?

A

1) save energy
2) save raw materials
3) save resources
4) reduce energy use
5) reduce harmful impacts on the environment

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11
Q

What is primary recycling?

A

The textiles product can be re used straightaway and no further processing is needed. Donations to charity shops.

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12
Q

What is secondary recycling?

A

This process requires the textiles product to be torn, shredded, melted or grounded.

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13
Q

What is tertiary recycling?

A

Textile products are broken down and reformulated.

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14
Q

If a product is described to have built in obsolescence, what does this mean?

A

The product has been designed with features that will make it last a particular amount of time.

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15
Q

What are the six R’s of sustainability?

A
Reuse 
Recycle
Refuse
Reduce
Repair 
Rethink
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