Ethics and Rationing of HC Flashcards

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1
Q

beneficience

A

the obligation of health care providers to do good

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2
Q

non maleficence

A

duty of health care providers to do no harm

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3
Q

autonomy

A

right of its to make choice regarding their health

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4
Q

justice

A

treating everyone fair

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5
Q

distributive justice

A

fair allocation of benefits and costs in society.

belief that health care is a privilege vs. a right

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6
Q

inequality

A

unequal access to opportunites

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7
Q

equality

A

evenly distributed tools and assistance

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8
Q

equity

A

custom tools that identify and address inequality

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9
Q

justice

A

fixing the system to offer equal access to both tools and opportunities

(solving the underlying issue)

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10
Q

rationing

precise usage

A

limitations of resources,including money, going to medical care such that not all care expected to be beneficial is provided to all patients, and distribution of these limitsd these resources in a fair manner

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11
Q

fiscal scarcity

A

money available in health sector is restricted

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12
Q

is all cost control rationing?

A

NO

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13
Q

is
Painless cost control
rationing?

A

not rationing.

no limitation is placed on medical care expected to be beneficial

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14
Q

is painful cost control rationing?

A

may require rationing

because limits are placed on medical care expected to be beneficial

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15
Q

how to ration

A

medical effectiveness
cost effectiveness.
either way, use less costly option

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16
Q

how to ration

A

medical effectiveness
cost effectiveness.
either way, use less costly option

17
Q

PPACA Essential Benefits List

A

outpatient care
ER care
inpatient care
mental health, substance abuse..
pre/post natal care
Rx drugs
medical devices/ services for recovery or dissability
lab testing
preventative services like counseling, screening, immunizations
pediatric services, including dental and vision for children