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PE paper 3 > Ethics and Deviance > Flashcards

Ethics and Deviance Flashcards

1
Q

ethics

A

rules that dictate an individuals conduct

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2
Q

deviance

A

unacceptable behaviour within a culture

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3
Q

examples of deviance

A

blood doping and drug taking

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4
Q

blood doping

A

increases RBC so more oxygen can be transported to working muscles

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5
Q

anabolic steroids

A

these enable people to train harder for longer

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6
Q

beta blockers

A

control heart rate allowing precision

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7
Q

legal supplements

A

used in addition to a normal diet to improve health and well being

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8
Q

eg of legal supplements

A

bicarbonate , caffeine, creatine

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9
Q

ergogenic aids

A

external influences that are intended to improve performance

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10
Q

advantages of legal supplements

A

legal but can help improve components of fitness

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11
Q

disadvantages of legal supplements

A

can contain banned substances
long term implications are unknown
philisophical argument

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12
Q

5 reasons why athletes may use PED’s

A

win at all cost
more money at stake
political pressure ( Russia)
gain status
idea everyone else is

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13
Q

3 consequences of PED use to athlete

A

health issues
bans
tainting of sport (cycling)

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14
Q

2 consequences of PED use to society

A

sport reflects society
puts society off the sport

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15
Q

4 strategies to reduce PED use

A

anti doping programmes
WADA drug testing
education on drugs
stricter punishments

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16
Q

violence

A

intense physical foce or behaviour directed towards harming an individual

17
Q

4 Causes of player violence in sport

A

desire to win can be overwhelming
some sports attract violence ( ice hockey)
PED’s ( roid rage)
retaliation

18
Q

4 causes of spectator violence

A

drugs and alcohol in crowds
poor facilities
deindividualization
imitation

19
Q

3 implications of violence on society

A

SLT
reduced participation
can lead spectator violence

20
Q

4 implications of violence on sport

A

sports recieve a bad name
lose public interest
more entertaining
can initiate change in rules

21
Q

3 implications of violence on performers

A

punishment
loss of sponsors
negative role model

22
Q

4 solutions to reduce player violence

A

rule changes
punishment
technology
education

23
Q

4 solutions to reduce spectator violence

A

alcohol control
CCTV
stricter punishment
improve facilities

24
Q

match fixing

A

when a competition is played to a fully or partly determined result

25
Q

match fixing eg

A

Hansie Cronje ( cricket) admitted to match fixing

26
Q

illegal betting

A

a player betting on the sport they’re playing in

27
Q

3 pros of gambling

A

financial benefits
exciting
increases sponsorship

28
Q

3 cons of gambling

A

causes corruption
causes debt
addiction can occur

PE paper 3 (5 decks)

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