Ethics Flashcards

1
Q

What are the four points of the Georgetown mantra?

A

Autonomy- Respecting the patients’ right to decide.
Beneficence- To act for the benefit of the patient
Non- maleficence- To prevent harm coming to a patient
Justice- The impact of the decision on others.

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2
Q

Explain Kantianism.

A

The end does not always justify the means: It doesn’t matter how amazing the end goal would be. If it takes suffering to reach it, it is never worth it.

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3
Q

Utilitarianism

A

Maximum happiness principle- It doesn’t matter what the method is if the end goal will have a greater impact.

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4
Q

What are important ethical points to make in research.

A
Seeking consent
Collecting sensitive information
Maintaining confidentiality
Provision of incentives
What will be the effect of provision/ deprivation of treatment
Image manipulation versus enhancement
Data fabrication
Unnecessary exposure
How are participants identified
Unforeseen effects
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5
Q

What are important ethical points in publication?

A
Publication bias
Redundant publication
Ghost writing
Image manipulation
Authorship
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6
Q

What documents are required for an ethics form?

A
A list of research documents
Ethics application form
Participant information sheet and consent form
Short CV
A data protection assessment.
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