Ethics 8/3 Flashcards

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0
Q

Informed consent

A

Agreement to do something only after all the relevant facts are known

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1
Q

Punitive damages

A

Damages awarded in a lawsuit as a punishment for malicious, evil or fraudulent acts.

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2
Q

Negligence

A

Lacking in due care or concern; act of carelessness

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3
Q

Extrinsic

A

Motivation coming from factors outside of an individual

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4
Q

Professional ethics

A

Framework of evaluating conduct applicable to members of a given profession

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5
Q

Agent

A

One that acts or has the power or authority to act for another

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6
Q

Ethics

A

Standards of conduct and moral judgement

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7
Q

Felony

A

Crimes sufficiently serious to be punishable by death or a term in a state or federal prison

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8
Q

Guardian

A

Person appointed by a judge to care of a minor child or incompetent adult

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9
Q

Statute of limitations

A

State law that establishes the number of years during which legal collection procedures may be filed against a patient

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10
Q

Standard of care

A

The watchfulness attention, caution and prudence that a reasonable person in the circumstances would exercise

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11
Q

Beyond a reasonable doubt

A

Being sure of a criminal defendants guilt to a moral certainty

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12
Q

Consent

A

The provision of approval or agreement; to permit, approve, or agree

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13
Q

Defendant

A

The party sued in a civil lawsuit or the party charged with a crime in a criminal prosecution

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14
Q

HIPAA

A

Health insurance portability and accountability act

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15
Q

Libel

A

Written defamation by printed words or pictures other than by spoken words

16
Q

Prosecution

A

In criminal law the government attorney charging and trying the case against a person accused of crime

17
Q

Intrinsic

A

Belonging to ones self inherently; motivation coming from within an individual

18
Q

Organizational ethics

A

Standards by which an organization will hold itself accountable to proper conduct

19
Q

Capacity

A

Having the mental competency to make health care decisions

20
Q

Morals

A

Principle of right and wrong in conduct

21
Q

Federal law

A

Legislation enacted by congress and signed by the president

22
Q

Wrongful death

A

The death of a human being as the result of a wrongful act of another person

23
Q

Slander

A

Malicious false or defamatory statement or report

24
Q

Advance directives

A

Living will; document written in advance that states the patients wishes regarding end of life care

25
Q

Consideration

A

Benefit which must be bargained for between the parties

26
Q

Privileged communication

A

Private statement kept in confidence by the recipient for the benefit of the communicator

27
Q

Good Samaritan act

A

State if volunteer responding to a crisis makes an error in treatment he or she will not be held liable for the mistake

28
Q

Common law

A

“Cause law” originating from England recognized by the courts in the forms of judgments