ETHICS Flashcards

1
Q

According to the Aristotle’s ethical works in his Nicomachean Ethics, happiness is the best life.
What does Aristotle happiness mean?

  • System of principles.
  • A way of living one’s life.
  • Mood or emotion that provides positivity.
  • Pleasure that we experience to unforgettable experience.
A

A way of living one’s life.

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2
Q

Which type of friendship based upon virtue?

  • Friendship of utility
  • Friendship of pleasure
  • Friendship of excellence
  • Friendship of philosophy
A

Friendship of excellence

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3
Q

The following are the cardinal natural virtues EXCEPT

  • Kindness
  • Courage
  • Prudence
  • Temperance
A

Kindness

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4
Q

What term means to act out of a sense of moral obligation?

  • God’s gift
  • Good will
  • God bless
  • Good riddance
A

Good will

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5
Q

Which is described as entitlement or justified claim to certain kind of treatment from others?

  • Right
  • Moral
  • Values
  • Beliefs
A

Right

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6
Q

Which is a right that is inherited and innate such as to right to life?

  • Legal
  • Moral
  • Natural
  • Material
A

Natural

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7
Q

Which is a universal decision-making tool that can be used of any person regardless of believes?

  • Ethics
  • Rights
  • Values
  • Morality
A

Ethics

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8
Q

Which practice shows a good ethical conduct?

  • Doing what most people do.
  • Sticking to the cultural believes.
  • Adhering to the local rules and regulations.
  • All of the above
A

Adhering to the local rules and regulations.

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9
Q

Which millennials attitude is the major reason why many younger generations are broke?

  • Impulsiveness
  • Open mindedness
  • Love of luxury
  • Low self-control
A

Impulsiveness

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10
Q

How can you show justice?

  • Deciding without biased.
  • Choosing what is deemed rightful.
  • Making a decision based on the people consensus.
  • Adhering to the power of the states and the administrator.
A

Deciding without biased.

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11
Q

St. Thomas Aquinas believed that we could achieve true happiness in this life.

(True or False)

A

True

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12
Q

A moral obligation does not have a set of requirements.

(True or False)

A

False

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13
Q

Jeremy Bentham said that humans are ruled by two sovereign masters.

(True or False)

A

True

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14
Q

Egalitarian favors equality.

(True or False)

A

True

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15
Q

Tax is an enforced contribution.

(True or False)

A

True

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16
Q

Tax is used for public purposes.

(True or False)

A

True

17
Q

Globalization offers free trade.

(True or False)

A

True

18
Q

Generation Gap is the conflict between younger and older generation.

(True or False)

A

True

19
Q

Millennials are known as generation Z.

(True or False)

A

False

20
Q

Moral rights cannot be taken away without consent.

(True or False)

A

True

21
Q

Salient features of Globalization (A to D).

A - ?
B - ?
C - ?
D - ?

A

A. Increased Interconnectedness
B. Integration of Economies
C. Cultural Exchange
D. Impact on Governance