Ethics Flashcards
1
Q
belmont report
A
- respect for persons
- justice
- beneficence
2
Q
respect for person
A
- participants should be treated as autonomous agents
- prioritize informed consent
- protection for prisoners, children, intellectually disabled -> individuals who do not have full capacity to consent
3
Q
beneficence
A
maximize possible benefits and minimize risk of harm
4
Q
justice
A
balance who bears the burden of participating and who benefits from the research
example: Tuskegee research
- > black men suffered at the hands of the study while also not finding significant results for syphilis
5
Q
apa ethics code
A
- belmont report
- fidelity and responsibility
behave professionally - integrity
strive to be accurate, truthful, and honest in your role
6
Q
privacy vs confidentiality
A
privacy - keeping the participants information private
confidentiality - keeping their data secret and protected
7
Q
scientific fraud
A
the explicit effort to fabricate, falsify, or misrepresent data or how those data were collected or analyzed
- fabricating/manipulating data
- plagiarism
- claiming authorship for work you did not substantially contribute to
- publishing the same data more than once
8
Q
publiction bias
A
