Ethics Flashcards

1
Q

Ethics is derived from the word

A

Ethos “ characteristic way of acting’

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2
Q

Latin equivalent

A

Mos , mores “tradition or custom”

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3
Q

The Ethos of man as man is revealed in the following

A
  1. He is able to distinguish between good and evil
  2. He feels within himself an obligation to what is good and to avoid what is
    evil
  3. He feels himself accountable for his actions
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4
Q

Importance of Ethics

A
  1. It satisfies basic human needs
  2. It creates credibility
  3. It unites people and leaders
  4. It improves decision making
  5. It brings long term gains
  6. It secures the society
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5
Q

Without moral perception, man is only an animal.

A

Ethics is an indispensable

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6
Q

those actions performed by man, knowingly and freely

A

Human acts

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7
Q

the quality of human acts by which they are constituted as good,
bad, or indifferent.

A

Morality

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8
Q

Art, in general, is the appreciation of beauty. It implies order and harmony of
parts in given whole

A

The art of correct living

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9
Q

Ethics is a science and depends upon rational investigation of its truths.

A

Ethics and religion

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10
Q

Ethics studies human motivation

A

Ethics and law

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11
Q

The practice of a profession cannot be regulated entirely by legislation.

A

Professional ethics

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12
Q

Ethics behavior among workers in an organization ensures that employees
complete work with honesty and integrity

A

Employee ethics

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13
Q

Leaders and employees adhering to a code of ethics create an ethical
organizational culture.

A

Ethical organizational culture

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14
Q

Why Should Students Study Ethics?

A
  1. It allows you to live a meaningful life
  2. Ethics makes you more successful
  3. Ethics allows you to cultivate inner place
  4. Ethics provides for a stable society
  5. Ethics may help out in the after life
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15
Q

those moral actions which are within the moral sphere
and are thus objects of moral judgments.

A

Moral standard

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16
Q

those actions devoid of moral quality
and thus excluded from the scope of moral judgment.

A

Non-moral standard

17
Q

Three Levels of Moral Dilemma

A

Individual
Organizational
Systemic

18
Q

experienced by individuals who have a hard time
to choose the right action from two or more actions

A

Individual dilemma

19
Q

administrative decisions are
characterized as having routines, and challenges.

A

Organizational dilemma

20
Q

occurs in the ordinary conditions of life.

A

Systemic dilemma