Ethical implications of studies and theory Flashcards
Ethical implications
Consequence of any research on individual participants all the way certain groups of people are regarded
Social sensitivity
Sieber and Stanley-studies in which there are potential consequences or implications either directly for participant or for class of individuals represented by the research
What is it?
Issues arise due to conflict between psychology’s need gain valid research findings whilst preserving rights of participants
Ethical guidelines created to protect participants and guide researcher
Ethical implications and social sensitivity
Consequences
Research on LTM won’t have consequences ; studies on depression Will as it reveals personal info
May affect social policy and treatment methods
Implications for the research process
All psychological research has potential consequences-all stages must consider social sensitivity
Also when handling findings
Research question
Sieber and Stanley -phrasing and investigation of research questions may influence the findings
Kitzinger and Coyle- relationship research forms heterosexual bias. Homo compared to hetero
Dealing with participants
Informed consent, confidentiality, psychological harm
Maybe distressing to describe experiences
May give their informed consent but not fully understand effects of research
The way findings are used
Should consider in advance-may impact what data they collect
Scientific credence to existing prejudice
Sensitive info is what media interested in and will publicise
Strengths of socially sensitive research
Can have benefits to the group
Homosexuality was a sociopathic personality disorder - removed in 1948
Kinsey-anonymous interviews with over 5000 men about their sexual behaviour- homo=normal
Shows importance of tackling sensitive topics
Strength of socially sensitive research
Policy makers rely on socially sensitive research-prefer to base policies on research
Collect analyse and statistic using psychological research
Must provide high-quality research on social topics
Limitations of socially sensitive research
Consequences for the group involved
Criminal gene- should they be convicted on the basis of this gene or should they be excused
Needs careful consideration of outcomes and consequences
Limitations of socially sensitive research
Poor research= incorrect findings
Burt- 11+ exam determines which school they go to. Impact for later opportunities. A lot of false
Research on social sensitive topics should be conducted carefully