Ethical And Legal Issues Flashcards

0
Q

“Ghost surgery” is…

A

A situation where the patient has consented to surgery by one physician, but another surgeon performs the surgery.

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1
Q

Medical ethics and medical etiquette are…

A

Different

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2
Q

A practical rule guiding behavior or technique.

A

PRECEPT

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3
Q

Information belonging to the community at large and may be appropriated by anyone…

A

PUBLIC DOMAIN

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4
Q

__________ ethics, concerns issues of right and wrong, human character and behavior.

A

MORAL

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5
Q

The most commonly known code of ethics for the medical profession, written about 400 BC, is the -

A

HIPPOCRATIC OATH

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6
Q

The first American Medical Association code of ethics was written in -

A

1847

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7
Q

The latest revision of the American Medical Association code of ethics took place in -

A

1980

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8
Q

The principles in the AMA CODE OF ETHICS are NOT law but -

A

STANDARDS

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9
Q

Violation of the tenets of an association or society may result in -

A

CENSURE , EXPULSION OR SUSPENSION

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10
Q

If a physician is involved in _____ activity, the medical society is obligated to report it.

A

Criminal

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11
Q

A physician is not prohibited from performing a lawful abortion according to good medical practice.

A

TRUE

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12
Q

Law requires that a physician report

______ .

A

Child abuse

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13
Q

In cases where a physician must make moral decisions, such a who shall receive am organ donated transplant, highest priority is given to the ______.

A

Patients who will derive the most long-term benefit

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14
Q

In artificial insemination situations, what is true?

A
  • written permission of the mother is secured

* written permission of the mother’s husband is secured

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15
Q

A physician does not participate in

________.

A

Capital punishments

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16
Q

When human subjects are used to test new drugs, what takes place?

A

Voluntary Written Consent

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17
Q

A dilemma that may face a physician

A

Balancing the cost of treatment against the advantage of the treatment

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18
Q

Genetic counseling and organ transplant decisions require consideration of

A

Quality of life for the patient

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19
Q

In a case involving a transplant of a single, vital organ, the death of the donor must be determined by

A

A physician other than the recipient’s physician

20
Q

In cases where the future is determined for a deformed child or an elderly person of advanced age the physician’a primary concern is

A

What is best for the patient

21
Q

A possible problem that may arise in cases of surrogate mothers is

A
  • The mother may not want to give up the child
  • The mother may decide to have an abortion
  • The child may have problems and neither woman wants it
22
Q

A _____ is a document that states the wishes of a person in the event of a terminal illness.

A

Living will

23
Q

A physician is committed to _____ life and relieving suffering.

24
A physician cannot aid and _____ a person practicing medicine without a license.
Abet
25
If a PCT suspects that there is something wrong in a physicians orders, he or she must _________.
Report the suspicion to the physician
26
A sport physicians judgment is governed only by
Medical consideration
27
Advertising by physicians may not be
Deceptive
28
The PCT is authorized to release news to the public.
FALSE
29
If a physician accepts payment for the referral of a patient to another physician, this is
Fee splitting
30
After one insurance form is submitted, the physician may charge for
Multiple or complex forms
31
It is _______ for physicians to charge interest into situations of late payments.
Appropriate
32
A physicians notes concerning a patient are considered his or her
Log
33
A physician who _____ a narcotic drug to a patient is required to keep a record.
Dispenses
34
Physicians are legally ______ for the acts of their employees.
Responsible
35
The willful use of force against another person is called
Battery
36
The difference between slander and libel is that libel refers to defamatory words that are _______.
Printed
37
The person who brings an action in a lawsuit is the ______.
Plaintiff
38
Statute of limitations refers to the length of _____ during which a matte may be brought to legal attention.
Time
39
Which of the following is not a category of professional liability claim? A) malpractice B) malfeasance C) misfeasance D) nonfeasance
A) malpractice
40
A physician ______ be held responsible for an unsuccessful result in a medical case.
Cannot
41
What is not a kind of damage recognized by law?
Capital
42
When a medical practice is sold, each patient is
Notified
43
A physician may charge a patient for a missed appointment if
The patient was fully advised in advance of the policy.
44
A physician ______ have a financial interest in a health care facility.
May
45
A patient can sign an informed consent only if he or she can
Make an intelligent choice
46
______ discuss a patients care with another patient.
Never
47
_____ laws allow physicians and PCTs to render aid at the scene of an accident without fear of lawsuit.
Good Samaritan