ET Skill/ Achievement Flashcards

1
Q

a window to a greater world

A

something that gives one a broader perspective of the world

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2
Q

a lingua franca

A

a language that people use to communicate when they have different first languages

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3
Q

a single international language

A

one language being spoken in all countries

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4
Q

to preserve the individuality of cultures

A

to keep different cultures unchanged

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5
Q

bilingual

A

someone who speaks two languages extremely well

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6
Q

monolingual

A

someone who uses only one language

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7
Q

to get a grasp of sth

A

to comprehend sth

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8
Q

the alphabet

A

a set of letters in a particular order that are used for writing a language

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9
Q

the Cyrillic alphabet

A

the alphabet used to write Russian and some Central European languages

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10
Q

a syllable

A

a word or apart of a word that has only one vowel sound

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11
Q

hard tones

A

tones that need to follow a certain intonation pattern

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12
Q

to step inside the context of a culture

A

to begin to understand a culture

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13
Q

paramount

A

more important than other things

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14
Q

to be competent in a language

A

to be good enough in a language but not especially good

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15
Q

to bridge the gap between cultures

A

to bring cultures closer together

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16
Q

to converse about sth

A

to talk about

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17
Q

to compose a plan

A

to make a plan

18
Q

to make a plan

A

to force yourself

19
Q

an interpreter

A

a spoken translator

20
Q

a mother tongue

A

a native language

21
Q

Language shapes the way we think and determines what we can think about

A

:D

22
Q

a pictogram

A

a character representing a picture

23
Q

an ideogram

A

a character representing an idea

24
Q

rewarding

A

giving you satisfaction, pleasure or profit

25
Q

an aspiration

A

an ambition

26
Q

to pay sb a compliment

A

to politely congratulate or praise sb for something

27
Q

to give praise

A

to express warm approval or admiration of

28
Q

to show praise on sb

A

to express warm approval or admiration of

29
Q

to win plaudits

A

to get positive comments

30
Q

sth is in the bag

A

(of something desirable) as good as secured

31
Q

to be in with a chance of doing sth

A

the possibility that sth will happen

32
Q

You can’t make an omelette without breaking eggs

A

nothing is completely one-sided

33
Q

an outstanding success

A

a great triumph

34
Q

an extraordinary accomplishment

A

a big success

35
Q

a golden opportunity

A

a very good chance to do or achieve sth

36
Q

to seize the opportunity

A

to make the most of a chance you have

37
Q

don’t count your chickens before they’re hatched

A

don’t be too confident in anticipating success or good fortune before it is certain

38
Q

by trial and error

A

by experimenting with various methods of doing sth until one finds the most successful one

39
Q

sth worked like a dream

A

sth was completely successful

40
Q

to make full preparation

A

to prepare well

41
Q

to pass sth with flying colours

A

to pass sth with distinction