Estructura 2.1 - The object pronouns Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the direct object pronouns for singularities (yo, tú, usted, él, ella, a thing)?

A
  • me (me) te (you), lo/la (you), lo (him), la (her), lo/la (it)
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2
Q

What are the direct object pronouns for plurals (nosotros, vosotros, ustedes, ellos, ellas, things)?

A

nos (us) os (you) los/las (you), los (them), las (them), los/las (them)

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3
Q

What is the position of the direct object pronoun?

A
  • can be placed before the verb
  • can added as a last complement to the verb
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4
Q

What is the indirect object and its respective pronouns?

A
  • It is the person or thing that indirectly receives the action of the verb (from the direct object)
  • The pronouns are the same except for él/ellos - le/les
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5
Q

What is the position of both the direct and indirect pronouns together?

A
  • First indirect object then direct object
  • Yo: me - me || Tú: te - te || Él/Ella/Usted: le - lo/la || Nosotros: nos –nos || Vosotros: os –os || Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes: les - los/las
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6
Q

What is the position of both the indirect object and the direct object together?

A
  • in front of the verb, first the indirect object then the drect object
  • Yo: me - me || Tú: te - te || Él/Ella/Usted: le - lo/la || Nosotros: nos –nos || Vosotros: os –os || Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes: les - los/las
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7
Q

Le/Les changes to what instead of lo/la/los/las?

A

Le/les changes to SE

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8
Q

What happens in the case of simple verbs?

A

Pronouns go in front of the verb and are separated

  • Neruda le escribió un poema a su amada = Neruda se lo escribió
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9
Q

What happens with complete verbs that finish with an infinitive or gerund?

A
  • the pronouns can stay separated and I front of the verbs or can they can be added to the verb (if the speaker chooses to add the pronouns, they have to add accents)
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10
Q

What are some prepositional pronouns?

A
  • a, ante, bajo, con, contra, de, desde, en, entre, hacia, hasta, para, por, según, sin
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11
Q

What are the pronouns for singularities and plurals (yo, tú, él, ella, usted, nosotros, vosotros, ellos, ellas, ustedes)?

A
  • mí, ti, él, ella, usted, nosotros, vosotros, ellos, ellas, ustedes
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12
Q

What are some irregular combinations of pronouns (con-) and special cases?

A
  • conmigo, contigo, consigo
  • entre, excepto, según
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