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Abdomen Y Pelvis > ESTÓMAGO > Flashcards

ESTÓMAGO Flashcards

1
Q

CAPACIDAD

A

1,5 litros

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2
Q

SITUACIÓN

A

Órgano toracoabdominal
Hipocondrio izquierdo y epigastrio

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3
Q

CONFIGURACIÓN EXTERNA

A

1- 2 porciones
2- 2 curvaturas: mayor y menor
3- 2 orificios: cardias y píloro
4- 2 caras
5- 2 polos

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4
Q

PORCIÓN VERTICAL

A

Esófago - FUNDOS - CUERPO - DUODENO

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5
Q

PORCIÓN HORIZONTAL

A

1- Antro pilórico
2- Canal pilórico

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6
Q

CURVATURA MAYOR

A

Ángulo de HIS (incisura del cardias)

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7
Q

CARDIAS

A

Comunica esófago
- 11 vértebra VT

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8
Q

PÍLORO

A

Comunica Duodeno
- 1VL

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9
Q

CONSTITUICIÓN ANATÓMICA

A

1- SEROSA
2- MUSCULAR
3- SUBMUCOSA
4- MUCOSA (más interna)

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10
Q

CAPA SEROSA

A

PERITONEO

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11
Q

CAPA MUSCULAR

A

1- Longitudinal
2- Circular media
3- Oblicua interna

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12
Q

CAPA MUCOSA

A

PLIEGUES

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13
Q

EPLIPON MENOR

A

Ligamento gastrohepático (liga estómago al hígado)

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14
Q

EPIPLÓN MAYOR

A

Gastroesplénico (ligamento cólico)

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15
Q

RELACIONES ANTERIORES DEL ESTÓMAGO

A

HÍGADO, PARED ABDOMINAL ANTERIOR (TRIÁNGULO DE LABBÉ), DIAFRAGMA Y PARED TORÁCICA

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16
Q

ARTERIAS
CURVATURA MENOR

A

Arteria gastrica izquierda
Arteria gastrica derecha

17
Q

ARTERIAS
CURVATURA MAYOR

A

Arteria gastroepiploica izquierda
Arteria gastroepiploica derecha

18
Q

ARETRIAS
FUNDUS Y CARDIAS

A

Arteria gastroesofágica
Arteriagástrica posterior
Arterias gástricas cortas

19
Q

VENAS
CURVATURA MENOR

A

Vena gástrica izquierda
Vena gástrica derecha

20
Q

VENA
CURVATURA MAYOR

A

Vena gastroepiploica izquierda
Vena gastroepiploica derecha

21
Q

FUNDUS Y CARDIAS
VENAS

A

Vena gastroesofágica
Vena gástrica posterior
Venas gástricas cortas

Abdomen Y Pelvis (3 decks)

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