Estiimation Flashcards
three forms of statistical inference in this unit
Point estimation
Interval estimation
Hypothesis testing
In point estimation, we estimate an ________using_____
In point estimation, we estimate an unknown parameter using a single number that is calculated from the sample data.
In interval estimation, we estimate an unknown parameter using _______________________________________ (and state _____________that this interval indeed ______ the true value of the parameter).
In interval estimation, we estimate an unknown parameter using an interval of values that is likely to contain the true value of that parameter (and state how confident we are that this interval indeed captures the true value of the parameter).
In hypothesis testing, we have some _______________, and we check whether or not ________________________________________________.
In hypothesis testing, we have some claim about the population, and we check whether or not the data obtained from the sample provide evidence against this claim.
Our point estimates are truly unbiased estimates for the population parameter only if _________________________________________
Our point estimates are truly unbiased estimates for the population parameter only if the sample is random and the study design is not flawed.