Essere o Avere - The Passato Prossimo Flashcards

1
Q

What are the two auxiliary verbs used in Italian to form the passato prossimo?

A

Essere and avere.

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2
Q

True or False: Essere is used as an auxiliary verb for all verbs in passato prossimo.

A

False.

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: In the passato prossimo, the past participle agrees in gender and number with the subject when using ______.

A

Essere.

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4
Q

Which auxiliary verb is used with transitive verbs in passato prossimo?

A

Avere.

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5
Q

What is the past participle of the verb ‘mangiare’?

A

Mangiato.

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6
Q

True or False: The past participle of ‘andare’ is ‘andato’.

A

True.

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7
Q

What is the correct form of ‘essere’ for the subject ‘lei’ in the present tense?

A

È.

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8
Q

Choose the correct auxiliary verb: ‘Io _____ (essere) felice.’

A

Sono.

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9
Q

What is the rule for forming the negative in passato prossimo?

A

Place ‘non’ before the auxiliary verb.

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10
Q

Short answer: What is the past participle of ‘fare’?

A

Fatto.

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11
Q

Fill in the blank: When using ‘essere’, the past participle must agree with the ______.

A

Subject.

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12
Q

What is the past participle of ‘venire’?

A

Venuto.

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13
Q

Which auxiliary verb would you use with the verb ‘arrivare’ in passato prossimo?

A

Essere.

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14
Q

True or False: The verb ‘avere’ is used with reflexive verbs in passato prossimo.

A

False.

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15
Q

What auxiliary verb is used with the verb ‘nascere’?

A

Essere.

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16
Q

Fill in the blank: In Italian, the past participle of ‘scrivere’ is ______.

A

Scritto.

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17
Q

What is the past participle of ‘bere’?

A

Bevuto.

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18
Q

In the sentence ‘Loro sono andati al cinema’, what is the auxiliary verb?

A

Sono.

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19
Q

Multiple choice: Which of the following verbs typically uses ‘avere’ in passato prossimo? A) Essere B) Mangiare C) Andare

A

B) Mangiare.

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20
Q

What is the first person singular form of ‘essere’ in the present tense?

A

Sono.

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21
Q

Fill in the blank: The past participle of ‘vivere’ is ______.

A

Vissuto.

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22
Q

True or False: ‘Essere’ is used with all intransitive verbs.

A

False.

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23
Q

What is the past participle of ‘partire’?

A

Partito.

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24
Q

Choose the correct auxiliary verb: ‘Tu _____ (avere) un libro.’

A

Hai.

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25
What auxiliary verb is used with the verb 'morire'?
Essere.
26
Fill in the blank: The past participle of 'leggere' is ______.
Letto.
27
True or False: The past participle of a verb in Italian is always the same, regardless of the subject.
False.
28
What is the past participle of 'correre'?
Corso.
29
Multiple choice: Which auxiliary verb would you use with 'salire'? A) Essere B) Avere
A) Essere.
30
What is the past participle of 'scegliere'?
Scelto.
31
Fill in the blank: In passato prossimo, the auxiliary verb 'avere' is followed by a ______.
Past participle.
32
What is the correct form of 'avere' for 'noi' in the present tense?
Abbiamo.
33
True or False: The past participle of 'rimanere' is 'rimasto'.
True.
34
Choose the correct auxiliary verb: 'Lui _____ (essere) stanco.'
È.
35
What is the past participle of 'chiedere'?
Chiesto.
36
Fill in the blank: The past participle of 'chiudere' is ______.
Chiuso.
37
What auxiliary verb is used with the verb 'restare'?
Essere.
38
True or False: Reflexive verbs always use 'essere' in passato prossimo.
True.
39
What is the past participle of 'perdere'?
Perso.
40
Multiple choice: With which verb is 'essere' used? A) Mangiare B) Arrivare C) Scrivere
B) Arrivare.
41
What is the past participle of 'tradurre'?
Tradotto.
42
Fill in the blank: The past participle of 'mettere' is ______.
Messo.
43
What is the first person plural form of 'avere' in the present tense?
Abbiamo.
44
True or False: 'Essere' is used with all verbs in the passato prossimo.
False.
45
What is the past participle of 'vivere'?
Vissuto.
46
Choose the correct auxiliary verb: 'Noi _____ (avere) un problema.'
Abbiamo.
47
What auxiliary verb is used with the verb 'entrare'?
Essere.
48
Fill in the blank: The past participle of 'scegliere' is ______.
Scelto.
49
True or False: The past participle of 'salire' is 'salito'.
True.
50
What is the past participle of 'sorridere'?
Sorriso.
51
Multiple choice: Which of the following verbs uses 'avere'? A) Arrivare B) Giocare C) Partire
B) Giocare.
52
What is the past participle of 'crescere'?
Cresciuto.
53
Fill in the blank: The past participle of 'spendere' is ______.
Speso.
54
True or False: 'Avere' is used with intransitive verbs.
False.
55
What is the past participle of 'svegliare'?
Svegliato.
56
Choose the correct auxiliary verb: 'Voi _____ (essere) pronti.'
Siete.
57
What is the past participle of 'giocare'?
Giocato.
58
Fill in the blank: The past participle of 'finire' is ______.
Finito.
59
What is the past participle of 'dormire'?
Dormito.
60
True or False: The verb 'uscire' uses 'avere' as its auxiliary verb.
False.
61
What is the past participle of 'scrivere'?
Scritto.
62
Choose the correct auxiliary verb: 'Io _____ (avere) un amico.'
Ho.
63
What is the past participle of 'morire'?
Morto.
64
Fill in the blank: The past participle of 'trovare' is ______.
Trovato.
65
What auxiliary verb is used with the verb 'crescere'?
Essere.
66
True or False: The verb 'partire' is always used with 'avere'.
False.
67
Choose the correct auxiliary verb: 'Lui _____ (essere) contento.'
È.
68
What is the past participle of 'ridere'?
Riso.
69
Fill in the blank: The past participle of 'offrire' is ______.
Offerto.
70
Which auxiliary verb is used with the verb 'cascare'?
Essere.
71
True or False: The past participle can change form based on the subject's gender and number when using 'essere'.
True.
72
What is the past participle of 'salire'?
Salito.
73
Choose the correct auxiliary verb: 'Noi _____ (avere) una casa.'
Abbiamo.
74
Fill in the blank: The past participle of 'cambiare' is ______.
Cambiato.
75
What auxiliary verb is used with 'tornare'?
Essere.
76
True or False: 'Avere' is used with all transitive verbs.
True.
77
What is the past participle of 'cercare'?
Cercato.
78
Choose the correct auxiliary verb: 'Ella _____ (essere) felice.'
È.
79
Fill in the blank: The past participle of 'insegnare' is ______.
Insegnato.
80
What auxiliary verb is used with 'scendere'?
Essere.
81
True or False: 'Essere' is used with all reflexive verbs.
True.
82
What is the past participle of 'toccare'?
Toccato.