Essential Elements of a Crime AND Accomplice Liability Flashcards
An act must be ____.
Voluntary
Will a reflexive or convulsive motion count as an act?
No
WIll a conduct performed while you are unconscious or asleep count as an act?
No.
Liability of you voluntarily assume a duty of care and then fail to adequately perform?
Yes
There is a duty to act where you conduct . . .
Created peril for another
Why is “specific intent” important?
D will qualify for additional defenses
Specific intent crimes mnemonic?
Students Can Always Fake A Laugh, Even For Ridiculous Bar Facts
Specific intent crimes?
Solicitation Conspiracy Attempt First Degree Murder Assault Larceny Embezzlement False Pretenses Robbery Burglary Forgery
Two malice crimes?
Murder and arson
Malice = _____ ______
Reckless indifference
All crimes not included in specific intent or malice categories are _____ intent UNLESS they qualify for ____ _____.
General
Strict Liability
Two most common general intent crimes?
Rape
Battery
I want to kill A, but shoot and miss, killing B. Am I guilty of murder? Why?
Yes, doctrine of transferred intent.
I want to kill A, but shoot and miss, killing B. Can I be charged with two crimes? Explain.
Yes. There are always two crimes in every transferred intent hypo: the executed crime on the victim and the attempt on the lucky guy. Attempt will not merge when there are two victims.
Strict liability are the no ____ crimes.
Intent