ESL Essential Words9 Flashcards
Volunteer
Person who enters any service of his or her own fre will. To offer one’s services
Prejudice
An opinion formed without taking time and care to judge fairly. To harm or injure
Shrill
Having a high pitch. High and sharp in sound. Piercing
Jolly
Merry. Full of fun
Witty
Cleverly amusing
Hinder
Hold back. Make hard to do
Lecture
Speech or planned talk. A scolding. To scold
Abuse
Make bad use of. Use wrongly. Treat badly. Scold very severely. Bad or wrong use. Bad treatment
Mumble
Speak indistictly
Mute
Silent. Unable to speak
Wad
Small, soft mass. To roll or crush into a small mass.
Retain
Keep. Remember. Employ by payment of a fee
Candidate
Person who is proposed for some office or honor
Precede
Go before. Come before. Be higher in rank or importance
Adolescent
Growing up to manhood or womanhood. Youthful. A person from about 13 to 22 years of age.
Coeducational
Having to o with educating both sexes in the same school
Radical
Going to the root. Fundamental. Extreme. Person with extreme opinions.
Spontaneous
Of one’s own free will. Natural. On the spur of the moment. Without rehearsal
Skim
Remove from the top. Move lightly (over). Glide along. Read hastily or carelessly
Vaccinate
Inoculate with vaccine as a protection against smallpox and other diseases.
Untidy
Not neat. not in order
Sensitive
Receiving Impressions readily. Easily affected or influenced. Easily hurt or offended.
Temperate
Not very hot and not very cold. Moderate
Vague
Not definite. Not clear. Not distinct.
Elevate
Raise. Lift up
Lottery
A scheme for distributing prizes by lot or chance
Finance
Money matters. To provide money for
Obtain
Get. Be in use
Discard
Throw aside
Soar
Fly upward or at a great height. Aspire
Subsequent
Later. Following. Coming after
Relate
Tell. Give an account of. Connect in thought or meaning
Stationary
Having a fixed station or place. Standing still. Not moving. Not changing in size, number or activity.
Prompt
Quick. On time. Done at one. To cause (someone) to do something. Remind (someone) of the words or actions needed.
Hasty
Quick. Hurried. Not well thought out
Scorch
Burn slightly. Dry up. Criticize sharply
Tempest
Violent storm with much wind. A violent disturbance
Soothe
Quiet. Calm. Comfort
Sympathetic
Having or showing kind feelings toward others. Approving. Enjoying the same things and getting along well together.
Redeem
Buy back. Pay off. Carry out. Set free. Make up for
Resume
Begin again. Go on. Take again
Harmony
Situation of getting on well together or Howell together. Sweet or musical sound
Refrain
Hold back
Narcotic
Drug that produces drowsiness, sleep, dullness, or an insensible condition, and lessens pain by dulling the nerves.