Escoliose Flashcards

1
Q

Quais as cardiopatias mais associadas com escoliose ?

A

Cardiopatias cianóticas, prolapso de valva mitral e coarctação da aorta

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2
Q

Classificação

A

Scoliosis can be classified as congenital, neuromuscular, or idiopathic. idiopathic scoliosis accounts for the majority (about 80%)

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3
Q

Qual a definição de gravidade pelo ângulo de cobb?

A

A Cobb angle of 10 degrees is the minimum angulation to define scoliosis, while an angle of greater than 40 to 50 degrees is considered by most to be severe enough to require corrective surgery.

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4
Q

Na escoliose é melhor usar o transamin ou o epsilon ?

A

TXA is more effective than aprotinin and EACA in reducing total blood loss, intraoperative blood loss, and blood transfusion

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5
Q

Em quem evitar a hipotensão controlada ?

A

cardiovascular disease, or those at risk for ischemic complications and postoperative vision loss.

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6
Q

Em quem evitar o uso do anti fibrinolitico ?

A

Antifibrinolytic agents are commonly administered to limit blood loss but may need to be avoided in some patients, such as those with a history of thromboembolic events, coronary stents, or renal impairment

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