Coluna

Question 1

Frequência dos tipos de fratura de coluna

Answer 1

Types of fractures were distributed as follows: compression fractures in 54.8% of patients, distraction fractures in 16.9%, and rotational fractures in 18.5%.

Question 2

Mecanismo de trauma de coluna mais comuns

Answer 2

Queda de alto impacto 39% e colisão automobil8stica 26.5%

Question 3

Segmento mais associado com lesão sensitiva e motora

Answer 3

Cervical

Question 4

É frequente deficit sensitivo e motor no trauma de coluna ?

Answer 4

25%

Question 5

Quando evitar bnm despolarizante no trm ?

Answer 5

Succinylcholine should be avoided after the initial 48 to 72 hours following an SCI.

Question 6

Qual a recomendação de meta pressorica após trm ?

Answer 6

The American Association of Neurological Surgeons (AANS) has, therefore, recommended that systemic arterial pressure be maintained at greater than 90 mm Hg for 5 to 7 days after SCI (class 3 evidence).

Question 7

Tem recomendação de fazer corticoide pós TRM?

Answer 7

Although it remains controversial, data from a Cochrane review support a 48-hour course of high-dose steroids initiated within 8 hours of injury to those patients with incomplete neurologic deficits.

Question 8

Causas de perda visual pos op

Answer 8

perioperative visual loss can be caused by anterior or posterior ischemic optic neuropathy (ION, 89% of the cases), retinal ischemia, cortical blindness, or posterior reversible encephalopathy.

Question 9

Fatores de risco para neuropatia óptica isquêmica

Answer 9

risk factors for ION after spinal fusion surgery to be male sex, obesity, Wilson frame use, longer procedural duration, greater estimated blood loss, and lower percent colloid administration.2