Eruptia dentara

Question 1

Ce necesita contractia fibrelor ligamentare?

Answer 1

• cresterea radacinii
• remodelare osoasa/colagen

Question 2

Etapa preeruptiva (x4)

Answer 2

• migrare transv+resorbtie in masa osului alv
• miscari axiale: coroana complet erupta si formare radacina doar la inceput
• sa sfarsit etapa-radacaina formata 1/3, 1/2
• apozitie+resorbtie = reglate genetic
• modificarile osului alv nu joca niciun rol

Question 3

Modificari os alv in etapa eruptiva

Answer 3

cresteri abundente la nivelul bazei alveolei

mai reduse pe peretii laterali ai alveolei

Question 4

Dupa atingerea PO, cat va continua formarea radiculara?

Answer 4

un timp variabil, de 1-4 ani

Question 5

Variatii normale EDT

Answer 5

1. Greutate nastere
2. Sex
3. Varsta mama/nr nasteri
4. Momentul nasterii- prematura

Question 6

Variatii patologice EDT

Answer 6

1. Rahitism, lues congenital, rubeola prenatala
2. Anomalii cromoz.: Down, Osteopetroza
3. Febre eruptive

Question 7

Variatii normale EDP

Answer 7

1. Sex
2. Rasa
3. Clima
4. Factori socio-economici
5. Urbanizare
6. Tendinta seculara de scurtare eruptie DP
7. Deficiente nutritive

Question 8

Variatii patologice EDP

Answer 8

a) GENERALI:

• Activitate gl. endocrine
• Boli Genetice
• Deficiente nutritionale/rahitism

b) LOCALI:

• Angioame fata
• Complicatii gangrena DT
• Traumatisme d-a-ADA
• Obstacole locale

Question 9

Cat timp se mentin in functie incisivii si molarii temporari?

Answer 9

• I=5 ani
• M= 9 ani

Question 10

Etapa II la fete-maxilar

Answer 10

1. PM1
2. C
3. PM2
4. M2

Question 11

Etapa II fete- Mandibula

Answer 11

1. C
2. PM1
3. PM2
4. M2

Question 12

Erapa II baieti- maxilar

Answer 12

1. PM1
2. PM2
3. C (11-13)
4. M2

Question 13

Etapa II baieti- Mandibula

Answer 13

1. Pm1
2. C
3. Pm2
4. M2

Question 14

Tratament prurit gingival

Answer 14

• presiune-scadere durere
• tratament cu AI, antiseptice, analgezice
• <1 an-atentie abs anestezic–rapida/toxic

Question 15

Tratament pericoronarita congestiva

Answer 15

• igiena riguroasa
• evitare alim iritante
• sol antiseptice
• colutorii cu AB, corticosteroizi, vitamine
  *

Question 16

Cei mai afectati dd de hematom de eurptie

Answer 16

1. M1p
2. M2t
3. Ct
4. Cp

Question 17

Dd afectati de sechestru de eruptie

Answer 17

• Mp
• M2t

Question 18

Tratament gingivostomatite

Answer 18

• igienizare
• colutorii: AB, Vit, Cortico
• ab dupa caz

Question 19

DS la DT si DP

Answer 19

• DT= 1,5-3/4 luni
• DP= 6 luni- 1 an si 1/2

Question 20

Tulburari ordine in etapa II

Answer 20

• E.PM2 inainte de PM1+C
• Osteoscleroza/osteofibroza postextractional–intarzie E.PM2 =migrare meziala M1p–inchidere spatiu pt PM2

Question 21

La ce dd apare heterotropia?

Answer 21

Cs= infraorbital

M3i =in ramura ascendenta