Errores Inatos Del Metabolismo Flashcards

1
Q

Enfermedades con errores del catabolismo de los aminoácidos

A
  • Fenilcetonuria
  • Orina olor jarabe de arce
  • Homocistinuria
  • Cistenema
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2
Q

Enfermedades con Acidurias orgánicas

A
  • Galactosemia
  • Intolerancia hereditaria a la latosa
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3
Q

Enfermedades por Intoxicación por metales

A
  • Wilson
  • Hemocromatosis
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4
Q

Afectan moléculas complejas

A

o Colesterol
o Peroxisomas
o Glicosilación
o Lisosomales

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5
Q

Síndrome Homocistinuria

A

o Luxación cristalina
o Accidentes tromboembolicos

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6
Q

Síndrome arginemia

A

Paraparesia esplastica progresiva

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7
Q

Mucopolisacaridosis. Enzima y signos

A

o Enzima: para la degradación de GAG´s o mucopolisacaridos
o Fascies tosca
o Talla baja
o Deterio neurológico progresivo

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8
Q

Galactosemia. Enzima y signos

A

o Enzima: galactosa-1-fosfato-uridil-transferasa
o Cataratas bilaterales
o Hepatomegalia
o Vomito, diarrea
o Anemia hemolitíca
o Retraso mental

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9
Q

Fenilcetonouria

A

12q23.2
- hipopigmentación
- retraso mental

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10
Q

Olor a pies sudado

A

o Aciduria glutarica tipo 1
o Acidemia isovalérica

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11
Q

Olor a pescado

A

Tri metil aminuria

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12
Q

Olor a calabaza cocida

A

Tirosemia tipo1

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13
Q

Olor a ratón mojado

A

Fenilcetonuria

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14
Q

Olor a manzana

A

Cetosis

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