Erosional Processes Flashcards

1
Q

Processes

A

Abrasion
Glacial Plucking
Meltwater Erosion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What does plucking consist of?

A

Glacial joints widened by erosion
Loose material entrained

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What are the primary influences on plucking?

A

Geology
Ice pressure
Meltwater

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Plucking influences - Geology
Ice Pressure
Meltwater

A

G - Resistance, joints/faults, permeability
IP - Basal pressure causes basal melting + entrainment
M - Pressure of stoss side reduces frictional resistance that
holds rock in place

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is abrasion?

A

Erosion by individual stones/clasts
Results in rock fragmentation + surface scarring

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What are the primary influences on abrasion?

A

Clasts - Quantity, sharpness, hardness
Lithology - Jointing + overall hardness

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly