Erosion Flashcards

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1
Q

The process by wich wind, water, ice, or gravity transports soil and sediment from one location to another

A

Erosion

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2
Q

The process by wich rock materials are broken down by the action of physical or chemical process

A

Weathering

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3
Q

The continuous movement of water from the ocean to the atmosphere to the land and back to the ocean

A

Water Cycle

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4
Q

When water gets pulled into the sky due to the sun

A

Evaporation

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5
Q

The change of state from a gas to a liquid

A

Condensation

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6
Q

Any form of water that falls to the Earth’s surface from the clouds

A

Precipitation

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7
Q

liquid passing through a filter

A

Percolation

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8
Q

When water flows down a hill

A

runoff

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9
Q

A stream that flows into a lake or into a larger stream

A

Tributary

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10
Q

The area of land that is drained by a water system

A

Watershed

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11
Q

Continents moving by the ice.

A

Continental divide

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12
Q

The process in wich material is laid down

A

Deposition

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13
Q

A fan-shaped mass of material deposited at the mouth of a stream

A

Delta

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14
Q

a fan-shaped mass of material deposited by a stream when the slope of the land decreases sharply

A

Alluvial Fan

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15
Q

An area along a river that forms from sediments deposited when the river overflows its banks

A

Floodplain

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16
Q

The upper surface of underground water; the upper boundary of the zone of saturation

A

Water Table

17
Q

A facility that cleans the waste materials found in water that comes from sewers or drains

A

Sewage Treatment Plants

18
Q

A tank that separates solid waste from liquids and that has bacteria that break down the solid waste

A

Septic tank

19
Q

A column of rock standing in the sea, caused by erosion.

A

Sea stacks

20
Q

an arch of rock in the sea

A

Sea arches

21
Q

Caves formed by water causing erosion

A

Sea caves

22
Q

a wave cut terrance along a bay or lake

A

wave-cut Terrance’s

23
Q

A narrow piece of land that projects a coastline to the sea

A

Headlands

24
Q

a sandy shore along a lake

A

Beach

25
Q

A sheet or rock of ice

A

Glacier

26
Q

Glaciers moving around

A

Glacial drift

27
Q

A part that is by the glacier during glacial drift

A

Till

28
Q

When a glacier moves debris

A

stratified drift