eroding Flashcards
Hydraulic action
the force of moving water
abrasion/corrasion
coast is worn down by material carried by the waves.
attrition
materials carried by the waves bump into each other and so are become smaller, smoother and rounder
solution
when chemicals in the water help to break down some rocks
weathering
when rocks are weakened and crack/split
erosion
when rocks are worn away by wind, water or ice
difference between weathering and erosion
weathering doesn’t move the rock
erosion washes bits of rock away
freeze thaw weathering
water gets into a crack in a rock, it then freezes
it expands & pushes the crack further apart
when the water melts later, water can get further into the crack. when freezes again, it expands and makes the crack bigger
biological weathering
the breakdown of rocks by plants and animals
chemical weathering
the wearing away of rocks through chemicals and acids l